Liberal Democracy Index in Cuba

Cuba: Liberal Democracy Index was 0.057 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.057
Change on year
up 1.8%
World rank
157th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.312
in 1944
All-time low
0.023
in 1968
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Liberal Democracy Index in Cuba, 1789–2025

00.10.20.3178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, liberal democracy index in Cuba stood at 0.057.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.8% on the previous year and unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, liberal democracy index in Cuba peaked at 0.312 in 1944 and was at its lowest, 0.023, in 1968.

That places Cuba 157th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0.034 0.034 0.034 1
1790s 0.032 0.032 0.032 10
1800s 0.032 0.032 0.032 10
1810s 0.032 0.032 0.032 10
1820s 0.032 0.032 0.032 10
1830s 0.032 0.032 0.032 10
1840s 0.0319 0.031 0.032 10
1850s 0.032 0.032 0.032 10
1860s 0.032 0.03 0.034 10
1870s 0.0311 0.031 0.032 10
1880s 0.0356 0.032 0.041 10
1890s 0.0499 0.038 0.089 10
1900s 0.1941 0.115 0.23 10
1910s 0.2177 0.215 0.221 10
1920s 0.2058 0.171 0.216 10
1930s 0.1888 0.163 0.227 10
1940s 0.308 0.291 0.312 10
1950s 0.1635 0.063 0.305 10
1960s 0.0254 0.023 0.03 10
1970s 0.0277 0.025 0.034 10
1980s 0.0324 0.032 0.033 10
1990s 0.0366 0.033 0.04 10
2000s 0.0414 0.039 0.05 10
2010s 0.056 0.05 0.062 10
2020s 0.0567 0.055 0.06 6

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 154 Bahrain 0.062 compare
  2. 154 Chad 0.062 compare
  3. 156 Burundi 0.06 compare
  4. 158 Russia 0.056 compare
  5. 159 Syria 0.054 compare
  6. 160 Azerbaijan 0.053 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is liberal democracy index in Cuba?
Liberal democracy index in Cuba was 0.057 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest liberal democracy index recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 0.312 in 1944.
What is the lowest liberal democracy index recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 0.023 in 1968.
How does Cuba rank for liberal democracy index?
Cuba ranks 157th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is liberal democracy index rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Liberal Democracy Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 28,671 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.