Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Cuba

Cuba: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 29,395 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
29,395
Change on year
up 23.2%
World rank
43rd
of 199 countries
All-time high
54,500
in 1971
All-time low
655
in 1982
Years of data
53
1969–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Cuba, 1969–2025

020.0k40.0k60.0k196919972025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

In 2025, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Cuba stood at 29,395.

The figure is up 23.2% on the previous year and up 330.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Cuba peaked at 54,500 in 1971 and was at its lowest, 655, in 1982.

That places Cuba 43rd out of 199 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Cuba, 1969 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1969 14,500
1970 16,700 +15.2%
1971 54,500 +226.3%
1972 17,070 -68.7%
1973 9,335 -45.3%
1974 1,600 -82.9%
1979 3,560 +122.5%
1980 1,695 -52.4%
1981 2,705 +59.6%
1982 655 -75.8%
1983 925 +41.2%
1984 1,356 +46.6%
1985 1,876 +38.3%
1986 686 -63.4%
1987 836 +21.9%
1988 3,874 +363.4%
1989 7,680 +98.2%
1990 13,520 +76.0%
1991 17,614 +30.3%
1992 21,273 +20.8%
1993 22,409 +5.3%
1994 23,320 +4.1%
1995 24,857 +6.6%
1996 25,462 +2.4%
1997 24,911 -2.2%
1998 23,559 -5.4%
1999 23,322 -1.0%
2000 20,077 -13.9%
2001 18,950 -5.6%
2002 18,035 -4.8%
2003 16,084 -10.8%
2004 15,671 -2.6%
2005 19,003 +21.3%
2006 33,580 +76.7%
2007 7,496 -77.7%
2008 7,928 +5.8%
2009 7,537 -4.9%
2010 7,460 -1.0%
2011 7,845 +5.2%
2012 7,722 -1.6%
2013 7,453 -3.5%
2014 7,497 +0.6%
2015 6,827 -8.9%
2016 5,940 -13.0%
2017 5,331 -10.3%
2018 5,488 +2.9%
2019 6,625 +20.7%
2020 8,912 +34.5%
2021 11,534 +29.4%
2022 14,676 +27.2%
2023 18,560 +26.5%
2024 23,865 +28.6%
2025 29,395 +23.2%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 29,395 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2,642, 11.1× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 29,395 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 559, 52.6× the median. (38 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Cuba changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1988 +363.4% 836 3,874
1971 +226.3% 16,700 54,500

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 14,500 14,500 14,500 1
1970s 17,128 1,600 54,500 6
1980s 2,229 655 7,680 10
1990s 22,025 13,520 25,462 10
2000s 16,436 7,496 33,580 10
2010s 6,819 5,331 7,845 10
2020s 17,824 8,912 29,395 6

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 40 Côte d'Ivoire 32,506 compare
  2. 41 Bangladesh 31,862 compare
  3. 42 Serbia 29,665 compare
  4. 44 Bosnia and Herzegovina 24,653 compare
  5. 45 Egypt 23,763 compare
  6. 46 Albania 21,447 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Cuba?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Cuba was 29,395 in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 54,500 in 1971.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 655 in 1982.
How does Cuba rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Cuba ranks 43rd out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is up 330.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-gaps-filled/cuba/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
246 places, 10,260 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.