Liberal Democracy Index in Russia

Russia: Liberal Democracy Index was 0.056 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.056
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
158th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.299
in 1992
All-time low
0.014
in 1789
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Liberal Democracy Index in Russia, 1789–2025

00.10.20.3178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, liberal democracy index in Russia stood at 0.056.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 48.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, liberal democracy index in Russia peaked at 0.299 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.014, in 1789.

That places Russia 158th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0.014 0.014 0.014 1
1790s 0.014 0.014 0.014 10
1800s 0.0149 0.014 0.015 10
1810s 0.015 0.015 0.015 10
1820s 0.0142 0.014 0.015 10
1830s 0.0147 0.014 0.015 10
1840s 0.0152 0.015 0.016 10
1850s 0.0215 0.016 0.027 10
1860s 0.0637 0.027 0.092 10
1870s 0.0866 0.055 0.096 10
1880s 0.0411 0.039 0.055 10
1890s 0.0433 0.04 0.046 10
1900s 0.0499 0.038 0.073 10
1910s 0.0618 0.022 0.074 10
1920s 0.019 0.017 0.021 10
1930s 0.016 0.014 0.017 10
1940s 0.0144 0.014 0.015 10
1950s 0.0196 0.015 0.024 10
1960s 0.0232 0.023 0.024 10
1970s 0.0247 0.024 0.025 10
1980s 0.0352 0.027 0.064 10
1990s 0.2548 0.096 0.299 10
2000s 0.1642 0.139 0.223 10
2010s 0.115 0.105 0.135 10
2020s 0.0732 0.056 0.097 6

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 156 Burundi 0.06 compare
  2. 157 Cuba 0.057 compare
  3. 159 Syria 0.054 compare
  4. 160 Azerbaijan 0.053 compare
  5. 161 Cambodia 0.051 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is liberal democracy index in Russia?
Liberal democracy index in Russia was 0.056 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest liberal democracy index recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 0.299 in 1992.
What is the lowest liberal democracy index recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.014 in 1789.
How does Russia rank for liberal democracy index?
Russia ranks 158th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is liberal democracy index rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Liberal Democracy Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 28,671 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.