Egalitarian Democracy Index in Hong Kong
Hong Kong: Egalitarian Democracy Index was 0.219 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Egalitarian Democracy Index in Hong Kong, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Hong Kong recorded 0.219 for egalitarian democracy index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.8% on the previous year and down 27.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, egalitarian democracy index in Hong Kong peaked at 0.328 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 0.088, in 1942.
That places Hong Kong 111th out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Egalitarian Democracy Index in Hong Kong, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.096 | — |
| 1901 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.099 | +3.1% |
| 1928 | 0.099 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.099 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.099 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.099 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.1 | +1.0% |
| 1933 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.1 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.091 | -9.0% |
| 1942 | 0.088 | -3.3% |
| 1943 | 0.088 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.088 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.089 | +1.1% |
| 1946 | 0.106 | +19.1% |
| 1947 | 0.107 | +0.9% |
| 1948 | 0.107 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.107 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.118 | +10.3% |
| 1951 | 0.118 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.118 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.119 | +0.8% |
| 1954 | 0.119 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.119 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.119 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.119 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.119 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.119 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.122 | +2.5% |
| 1961 | 0.122 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.124 | +1.6% |
| 1963 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.125 | +0.8% |
| 1969 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.144 | +15.2% |
| 1971 | 0.166 | +15.3% |
| 1972 | 0.168 | +1.2% |
| 1973 | 0.17 | +1.2% |
| 1974 | 0.181 | +6.5% |
| 1975 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.181 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.182 | +0.6% |
| 1978 | 0.185 | +1.6% |
| 1979 | 0.187 | +1.1% |
| 1980 | 0.221 | +18.2% |
| 1981 | 0.221 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.221 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.221 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.225 | +1.8% |
| 1985 | 0.226 | +0.4% |
| 1986 | 0.229 | +1.3% |
| 1987 | 0.229 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.229 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.23 | +0.4% |
| 1990 | 0.262 | +13.9% |
| 1991 | 0.279 | +6.5% |
| 1992 | 0.318 | +14.0% |
| 1993 | 0.326 | +2.5% |
| 1994 | 0.326 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.328 | +0.6% |
| 1996 | 0.327 | -0.3% |
| 1997 | 0.327 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.328 | +0.3% |
| 1999 | 0.327 | -0.3% |
| 2000 | 0.328 | +0.3% |
| 2001 | 0.327 | -0.3% |
| 2002 | 0.327 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.327 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.327 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.324 | -0.9% |
| 2006 | 0.324 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.323 | -0.3% |
| 2008 | 0.323 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.325 | +0.6% |
| 2010 | 0.32 | -1.5% |
| 2011 | 0.316 | -1.3% |
| 2012 | 0.312 | -1.3% |
| 2013 | 0.311 | -0.3% |
| 2014 | 0.306 | -1.6% |
| 2015 | 0.303 | -1.0% |
| 2016 | 0.296 | -2.3% |
| 2017 | 0.293 | -1.0% |
| 2018 | 0.29 | -1.0% |
| 2019 | 0.282 | -2.8% |
| 2020 | 0.247 | -12.4% |
| 2021 | 0.23 | -6.9% |
| 2022 | 0.215 | -6.5% |
| 2023 | 0.21 | -2.3% |
| 2024 | 0.213 | +1.4% |
| 2025 | 0.219 | +2.8% |
Hong Kong compared with similar countries
- Hong Kong's 0.219 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.671, 33% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Hong Kong's 0.219 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.311, 70% of the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.096 | 0.096 | 0.096 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.096 | 0.096 | 0.096 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0969 | 0.096 | 0.099 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0998 | 0.099 | 0.1 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0971 | 0.088 | 0.107 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1187 | 0.118 | 0.119 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1238 | 0.122 | 0.125 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1745 | 0.144 | 0.187 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2252 | 0.221 | 0.23 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3148 | 0.262 | 0.328 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3255 | 0.323 | 0.328 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3029 | 0.282 | 0.32 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2223 | 0.21 | 0.247 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Hong Kong
More social development data for Hong Kong
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 236 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 245 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 6 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 6 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 245 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of -9.23 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is egalitarian democracy index in Hong Kong?
- Egalitarian democracy index in Hong Kong was 0.219 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest egalitarian democracy index recorded in Hong Kong?
- The highest recorded value was 0.328 in 1995.
- What is the lowest egalitarian democracy index recorded in Hong Kong?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.088 in 1942.
- How does Hong Kong rank for egalitarian democracy index?
- Hong Kong ranks 111th out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
- Is egalitarian democracy index rising or falling in Hong Kong?
- Over the last ten years it is down 27.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Hong Kong data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Egalitarian Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which the protection of rights, access to power, and distribution of resources is equal.