Participatory Democracy Index in Ireland
Ireland: Participatory Democracy Index was 0.619 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Participatory Democracy Index in Ireland, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, participatory democracy index in Ireland stood at 0.619.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.1% on the previous year and down 3.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, participatory democracy index in Ireland peaked at 0.645 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.088, in 1789.
That places Ireland 10th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Participatory Democracy Index in Ireland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.088 | — |
| 1790 | 0.094 | +6.8% |
| 1791 | 0.098 | +4.3% |
| 1792 | 0.096 | -2.0% |
| 1793 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.097 | +1.0% |
| 1797 | 0.096 | -1.0% |
| 1798 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.097 | +1.0% |
| 1802 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.096 | -1.0% |
| 1804 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.097 | +1.0% |
| 1807 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.114 | +17.5% |
| 1809 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.116 | +1.8% |
| 1811 | 0.114 | -1.7% |
| 1812 | 0.116 | +1.8% |
| 1813 | 0.115 | -0.9% |
| 1814 | 0.115 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.115 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.113 | -1.7% |
| 1817 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.114 | +0.9% |
| 1819 | 0.111 | -2.6% |
| 1820 | 0.114 | +2.7% |
| 1821 | 0.112 | -1.8% |
| 1822 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.115 | +2.7% |
| 1826 | 0.119 | +3.5% |
| 1827 | 0.118 | -0.8% |
| 1828 | 0.118 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.116 | -1.7% |
| 1830 | 0.135 | +16.4% |
| 1831 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.138 | +2.2% |
| 1833 | 0.14 | +1.4% |
| 1834 | 0.141 | +0.7% |
| 1835 | 0.152 | +7.8% |
| 1836 | 0.15 | -1.3% |
| 1837 | 0.151 | +0.7% |
| 1838 | 0.154 | +2.0% |
| 1839 | 0.154 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.157 | +1.9% |
| 1841 | 0.16 | +1.9% |
| 1842 | 0.158 | -1.3% |
| 1843 | 0.158 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.158 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.158 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.158 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.16 | +1.3% |
| 1848 | 0.158 | -1.3% |
| 1849 | 0.158 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.158 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.16 | +1.3% |
| 1852 | 0.161 | +0.6% |
| 1853 | 0.159 | -1.2% |
| 1854 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.16 | +0.6% |
| 1858 | 0.159 | -0.6% |
| 1859 | 0.161 | +1.3% |
| 1860 | 0.159 | -1.2% |
| 1861 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.159 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.163 | +2.5% |
| 1866 | 0.164 | +0.6% |
| 1867 | 0.172 | +4.9% |
| 1868 | 0.174 | +1.2% |
| 1869 | 0.172 | -1.1% |
| 1870 | 0.173 | +0.6% |
| 1871 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.174 | +0.6% |
| 1874 | 0.18 | +3.4% |
| 1875 | 0.178 | -1.1% |
| 1876 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.178 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.183 | +2.8% |
| 1881 | 0.183 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.183 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.183 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.197 | +7.7% |
| 1885 | 0.199 | +1.0% |
| 1886 | 0.209 | +5.0% |
| 1887 | 0.211 | +1.0% |
| 1888 | 0.255 | +20.9% |
| 1889 | 0.278 | +9.0% |
| 1890 | 0.278 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.278 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.282 | +1.4% |
| 1893 | 0.289 | +2.5% |
| 1894 | 0.289 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.287 | -0.7% |
| 1896 | 0.288 | +0.3% |
| 1897 | 0.288 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.29 | +0.7% |
| 1899 | 0.29 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.294 | +1.4% |
| 1901 | 0.296 | +0.7% |
| 1902 | 0.296 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.296 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.296 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.296 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.297 | +0.3% |
| 1907 | 0.297 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.297 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.297 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.297 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.297 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.297 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.297 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.294 | -1.0% |
| 1915 | 0.292 | -0.7% |
| 1916 | 0.292 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.292 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.292 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.189 | -35.3% |
| 1920 | 0.191 | +1.1% |
| 1921 | 0.266 | +39.3% |
| 1922 | 0.386 | +45.1% |
| 1923 | 0.413 | +7.0% |
| 1924 | 0.484 | +17.2% |
| 1925 | 0.484 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.484 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.486 | +0.4% |
| 1928 | 0.493 | +1.4% |
| 1929 | 0.481 | -2.4% |
| 1930 | 0.479 | -0.4% |
| 1931 | 0.478 | -0.2% |
| 1932 | 0.483 | +1.0% |
| 1933 | 0.484 | +0.2% |
| 1934 | 0.483 | -0.2% |
| 1935 | 0.481 | -0.4% |
| 1936 | 0.487 | +1.2% |
| 1937 | 0.514 | +5.5% |
| 1938 | 0.511 | -0.6% |
| 1939 | 0.5 | -2.2% |
| 1940 | 0.5 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.5 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.494 | -1.2% |
| 1943 | 0.495 | +0.2% |
| 1944 | 0.498 | +0.6% |
| 1945 | 0.498 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.508 | +2.0% |
| 1947 | 0.506 | -0.4% |
| 1948 | 0.504 | -0.4% |
| 1949 | 0.509 | +1.0% |
| 1950 | 0.506 | -0.6% |
| 1951 | 0.504 | -0.4% |
| 1952 | 0.502 | -0.4% |
| 1953 | 0.5 | -0.4% |
| 1954 | 0.5 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.499 | -0.2% |
| 1956 | 0.496 | -0.6% |
| 1957 | 0.495 | -0.2% |
| 1958 | 0.495 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.525 | +6.1% |
| 1960 | 0.528 | +0.6% |
| 1961 | 0.534 | +1.1% |
| 1962 | 0.543 | +1.7% |
| 1963 | 0.544 | +0.2% |
| 1964 | 0.55 | +1.1% |
| 1965 | 0.543 | -1.3% |
| 1966 | 0.54 | -0.6% |
| 1967 | 0.54 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.556 | +3.0% |
| 1969 | 0.555 | -0.2% |
| 1970 | 0.553 | -0.4% |
| 1971 | 0.556 | +0.5% |
| 1972 | 0.56 | +0.7% |
| 1973 | 0.555 | -0.9% |
| 1974 | 0.563 | +1.4% |
| 1975 | 0.563 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.563 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.558 | -0.9% |
| 1978 | 0.556 | -0.4% |
| 1979 | 0.561 | +0.9% |
| 1980 | 0.562 | +0.2% |
| 1981 | 0.568 | +1.1% |
| 1982 | 0.569 | +0.2% |
| 1983 | 0.568 | -0.2% |
| 1984 | 0.568 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.573 | +0.9% |
| 1986 | 0.573 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.586 | +2.3% |
| 1988 | 0.587 | +0.2% |
| 1989 | 0.586 | -0.2% |
| 1990 | 0.592 | +1.0% |
| 1991 | 0.618 | +4.4% |
| 1992 | 0.619 | +0.2% |
| 1993 | 0.622 | +0.5% |
| 1994 | 0.622 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.622 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.625 | +0.5% |
| 1997 | 0.628 | +0.5% |
| 1998 | 0.63 | +0.3% |
| 1999 | 0.63 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.634 | +0.6% |
| 2001 | 0.634 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.633 | -0.2% |
| 2003 | 0.632 | -0.2% |
| 2004 | 0.632 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.632 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.632 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.639 | +1.1% |
| 2008 | 0.644 | +0.8% |
| 2009 | 0.643 | -0.2% |
| 2010 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.644 | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 0.645 | +0.2% |
| 2014 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.644 | -0.2% |
| 2016 | 0.637 | -1.1% |
| 2017 | 0.637 | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 0.636 | -0.2% |
| 2019 | 0.629 | -1.1% |
| 2020 | 0.641 | +1.9% |
| 2021 | 0.634 | -1.1% |
| 2022 | 0.628 | -0.9% |
| 2023 | 0.628 | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 0.626 | -0.3% |
| 2025 | 0.619 | -1.1% |
Ireland compared with similar countries
- Ireland's 0.619 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.529, 1.2× the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Ireland's 0.619 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.4995, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Participatory Democracy Index in Ireland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1922 | +45.1% | 0.266 | 0.386 |
| 1921 | +39.3% | 0.191 | 0.266 |
| 1919 | -35.3% | 0.292 | 0.189 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.088 | 0.088 | 0.088 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.0961 | 0.094 | 0.098 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.1 | 0.096 | 0.114 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.1142 | 0.111 | 0.116 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.1148 | 0.112 | 0.119 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.145 | 0.135 | 0.154 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.1583 | 0.157 | 0.16 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.1595 | 0.158 | 0.161 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.164 | 0.159 | 0.174 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.1763 | 0.173 | 0.18 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.2081 | 0.183 | 0.278 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.2859 | 0.278 | 0.29 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2962 | 0.294 | 0.297 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.2839 | 0.189 | 0.297 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.4168 | 0.191 | 0.493 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.49 | 0.478 | 0.514 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.5012 | 0.494 | 0.509 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.5022 | 0.495 | 0.525 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.5433 | 0.528 | 0.556 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.5588 | 0.553 | 0.563 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.574 | 0.562 | 0.587 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6208 | 0.592 | 0.63 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6355 | 0.632 | 0.644 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.6403 | 0.629 | 0.645 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.6293 | 0.619 | 0.641 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Ireland
More social development data for Ireland
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 137,869 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 69 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 69 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0251 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is participatory democracy index in Ireland?
- Participatory democracy index in Ireland was 0.619 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest participatory democracy index recorded in Ireland?
- The highest recorded value was 0.645 in 2013.
- What is the lowest participatory democracy index recorded in Ireland?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.088 in 1789.
- How does Ireland rank for participatory democracy index?
- Ireland ranks 10th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is participatory democracy index rising or falling in Ireland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 3.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ireland data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Participatory Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which citizens can engage in regional and local government, civil society organizations, and direct democracy.