Varieties of democracy in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Varieties of democracy was 0.772 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.772
Change on year
down 7.2%
World rank
37th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.875
in 2018
All-time low
0.243
in 1789
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Varieties of democracy in United Kingdom, 1789–2025

0.20.40.60.8178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for varieties of democracy in United Kingdom is 0.772, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.2% on the previous year and down 9.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, varieties of democracy in United Kingdom peaked at 0.875 in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.243, in 1789.

That places United Kingdom 37th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 237 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0.243 0.243 0.243 1
1790s 0.2719 0.264 0.278 10
1800s 0.2722 0.27 0.276 10
1810s 0.2697 0.258 0.276 10
1820s 0.2722 0.262 0.288 10
1830s 0.2981 0.285 0.306 10
1840s 0.3125 0.311 0.318 10
1850s 0.3163 0.314 0.322 10
1860s 0.3272 0.316 0.348 10
1870s 0.355 0.345 0.365 10
1880s 0.4083 0.373 0.442 10
1890s 0.4577 0.442 0.466 10
1900s 0.4764 0.471 0.477 10
1910s 0.4927 0.464 0.696 10
1920s 0.712 0.706 0.717 10
1930s 0.7212 0.697 0.725 10
1940s 0.7366 0.7 0.791 10
1950s 0.8058 0.802 0.811 10
1960s 0.8158 0.808 0.829 10
1970s 0.8234 0.821 0.825 10
1980s 0.8035 0.802 0.805 10
1990s 0.8163 0.811 0.835 10
2000s 0.8618 0.848 0.87 10
2010s 0.8627 0.854 0.875 10
2020s 0.838 0.772 0.871 6

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 35 Suriname 0.781 compare
  2. 36 Cyprus 0.773 compare
  3. 38 Poland 0.768 compare
  4. 39 Seychelles 0.76 compare
  5. 40 Cape Verde 0.745 compare
  6. 40 Italy 0.745 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is varieties of democracy in United Kingdom?
Varieties of democracy in United Kingdom was 0.772 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest varieties of democracy recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 0.875 in 2018.
What is the lowest varieties of democracy recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 0.243 in 1789.
How does United Kingdom rank for varieties of democracy?
United Kingdom ranks 37th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is varieties of democracy rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Varieties of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Varieties of democracy
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,649 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.