Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 581,072 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
581,072
Change on year
up 12.7%
World rank
14th
of 179 countries
All-time high
581,072
in 2025
All-time low
39,755
in 1988
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1960–2025

0200.0k400.0k600.0k196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

In 2025, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland stood at 581,072. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

The figure is up 12.7% on the previous year and up 372.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland peaked at 581,072 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 39,755, in 1988.

That places United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 14th out of 179 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 167,000
1961 164,000 -1.8%
1962 160,000 -2.4%
1963 157,000 -1.9%
1964 160,000 +1.9%
1965 170,000 +6.2%
1966 167,000 -1.8%
1967 164,000 -1.8%
1968 161,000 -1.8%
1969 162,000 +0.6%
1970 162,000 +0.0%
1971 150,000 -7.4%
1972 150,000 +0.0%
1973 150,000 +0.0%
1974 155,500 +3.7%
1975 153,000 -1.6%
1976 153,000 +0.0%
1977 148,000 -3.3%
1978 150,000 +1.4%
1979 146,000 -2.7%
1980 148,000 +1.4%
1981 146,000 -1.4%
1982 143,000 -2.1%
1983 140,000 -2.1%
1984 135,000 -3.6%
1985 135,000 +0.0%
1986 100,000 -25.9%
1987 100,000 +0.0%
1988 39,755 -60.2%
1989 46,014 +15.7%
1990 43,625 -5.2%
1991 43,368 -0.6%
1992 64,717 +49.2%
1993 80,230 +24.0%
1994 85,159 +6.1%
1995 90,908 +6.8%
1996 98,577 +8.4%
1997 107,933 +9.5%
1998 121,715 +12.8%
1999 148,921 +22.4%
2000 186,247 +25.1%
2001 233,389 +25.3%
2002 260,687 +11.7%
2003 276,482 +6.1%
2004 298,826 +8.1%
2005 303,163 +1.5%
2006 301,537 -0.5%
2007 299,701 -0.6%
2008 292,081 -2.5%
2009 269,355 -7.8%
2010 238,133 -11.6%
2011 193,494 -18.7%
2012 149,790 -22.6%
2013 126,036 -15.9%
2014 117,226 -7.0%
2015 123,051 +5.0%
2016 118,973 -3.3%
2017 121,821 +2.4%
2018 126,708 +4.0%
2019 133,083 +5.0%
2020 132,304 -0.6%
2021 137,078 +3.6%
2022 328,989 +140.0%
2023 448,620 +36.4%
2024 515,677 +14.9%
2025 581,072 +12.7%

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland compared with similar countries

  • United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland's 581,072 is above the median for high income countries, which is 12,513, 46.4× the median. (65 countries reporting)
  • United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland's 581,072 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 62,365, 9.3× the median. (50 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +140.0% 137,078 328,989
1988 -60.2% 100,000 39,755
1992 +49.2% 43,368 64,717
2023 +36.4% 328,989 448,620

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 163,200 157,000 170,000 10
1970s 151,750 146,000 162,000 10
1980s 113,277 39,755 148,000 10
1990s 88,515 43,368 148,921 10
2000s 272,147 186,247 303,163 10
2010s 144,832 117,226 238,133 10
2020s 357,290 132,304 581,072 6

Countries ranked near United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

  1. 11 Iran, Islamic Republic of 770,514 compare
  2. 12 Kenya 617,125 compare
  3. 13 South Sudan 601,818 compare
  4. 15 Libya 552,523 compare
  5. 16 Lebanon 535,168 compare
  6. 17 Spain 511,079 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

All data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was 581,072 in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 581,072 in 2025.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 39,755 in 1988.
How does United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 14th out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is up 372.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-gaps-filled/united-kingdom/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
226 places, 10,579 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.