Varieties of democracy in Bangladesh
Bangladesh: Varieties of democracy was 0.195 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Varieties of democracy in Bangladesh, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, varieties of democracy in Bangladesh stood at 0.195.
The figure is down 13.3% on the previous year and down 29.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, varieties of democracy in Bangladesh peaked at 0.513 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.05, in 1878.
Bangladesh ranks 136th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.053 | 0.053 | 0.053 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.053 | 0.053 | 0.053 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.053 | 0.053 | 0.053 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.053 | 0.053 | 0.053 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.053 | 0.053 | 0.053 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.054 | 0.053 | 0.058 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.058 | 0.058 | 0.058 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.0572 | 0.054 | 0.058 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.054 | 0.054 | 0.054 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0537 | 0.05 | 0.057 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.0694 | 0.05 | 0.074 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0754 | 0.074 | 0.076 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.076 | 0.076 | 0.076 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.135 | 0.087 | 0.144 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1588 | 0.137 | 0.18 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1858 | 0.179 | 0.21 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1811 | 0.128 | 0.198 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1367 | 0.127 | 0.143 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2438 | 0.132 | 0.38 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2711 | 0.182 | 0.378 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4879 | 0.302 | 0.513 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.4165 | 0.205 | 0.512 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3216 | 0.251 | 0.425 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2407 | 0.195 | 0.261 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Bangladesh
More social development data for Bangladesh
- Political Rights Rating 5 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 1.18 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 31,862 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 0 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.116 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.628 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.628 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.195 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is varieties of democracy in Bangladesh?
- Varieties of democracy in Bangladesh was 0.195 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest varieties of democracy recorded in Bangladesh?
- The highest recorded value was 0.513 in 1992.
- What is the lowest varieties of democracy recorded in Bangladesh?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.05 in 1878.
- How does Bangladesh rank for varieties of democracy?
- Bangladesh ranks 136th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is varieties of democracy rising or falling in Bangladesh?
- Over the last ten years it is down 29.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Varieties of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.