Varieties of democracy in Libya
Libya: Varieties of democracy was 0.193 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Varieties of democracy in Libya, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, varieties of democracy in Libya stood at 0.193.
That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and down 32.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, varieties of democracy in Libya peaked at 0.54 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.014, in 1911.
Libya ranks 137th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 3 |
| 1910s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 5 |
| 1920s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 8 |
| 1930s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 2 |
| 1950s | 0.0818 | 0.06 | 0.102 | 9 |
| 1960s | 0.1232 | 0.087 | 0.14 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.072 | 0.072 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.072 | 0.072 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.072 | 0.072 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0719 | 0.071 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2769 | 0.071 | 0.54 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.212 | 0.193 | 0.266 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Libya
More social development data for Libya
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 552,523 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 17,161 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 0 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.098 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.323 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.323 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.193 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is varieties of democracy in Libya?
- Varieties of democracy in Libya was 0.193 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest varieties of democracy recorded in Libya?
- The highest recorded value was 0.54 in 2013.
- What is the lowest varieties of democracy recorded in Libya?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.014 in 1911.
- How does Libya rank for varieties of democracy?
- Libya ranks 137th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is varieties of democracy rising or falling in Libya?
- Over the last ten years it is down 32.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Libya data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Varieties of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.