Social expenditure aggregates in Japan
Japan: Social expenditure aggregates was 24.74 Percentage of GDP in 2022. ▲ Rising
Social expenditure aggregates in Japan, 1980–2022
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.
Analysis
In 2022, social expenditure aggregates in Japan stood at 24.74 Percentage of GDP.
That represents a change of down 2.8% on the previous year and up 13.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, social expenditure aggregates in Japan peaked at 25.45 Percentage of GDP in 2021 and was at its lowest, 9.82 Percentage of GDP, in 1980.
Japan ranks 10th of 33 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 43 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 10.61 Percentage of GDP | 9.82 Percentage of GDP | 11.03 Percentage of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 12.37 Percentage of GDP | 10.45 Percentage of GDP | 14.73 Percentage of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 17 Percentage of GDP | 14.92 Percentage of GDP | 20.63 Percentage of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 21.88 Percentage of GDP | 20.98 Percentage of GDP | 22.77 Percentage of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 24.98 Percentage of GDP | 24.74 Percentage of GDP | 25.45 Percentage of GDP | 3 |
Countries ranked near Japan
More social development data for Japan
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 42,450 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 56 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh 1 (2025)
- Democracy lexical 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 56 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0003 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is social expenditure aggregates in Japan?
- Social expenditure aggregates in Japan was 24.74 Percentage of GDP in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest social expenditure aggregates recorded in Japan?
- The highest recorded value was 25.45 Percentage of GDP in 2021.
- What is the lowest social expenditure aggregates recorded in Japan?
- The lowest recorded value was 9.82 Percentage of GDP in 1980.
- How does Japan rank for social expenditure aggregates?
- Japan ranks 10th out of 33 countries with data for 2022.
- Is social expenditure aggregates rising or falling in Japan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 13.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Japan data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Social expenditure aggregates. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) has been developed in order to serve a growing need for indicators of social policy. It includes reliable and internationally comparable statistics on public and mandatory and voluntary private social expenditure at programme level. SOCX provides a unique tool for monitoring trends in aggregate social expenditure and analysing changes in its composition. It covers 38 OECD countries and some accession countries for the period 1980-2021/23 and estimates for aggregates for 2022-24. A Social Expenditure Update can be found under www.oecd.org/en/data/datasets/social-expenditure-database-socx.htm. The main social policy areas are as follows: Old age, Survivors, Incapacity-related benefits, Health, Family, Active labor market programmes, Unemployment, Housing, and Other social policy areas. This version also includes estimates of net total social spending for 2021 for 38 OECD countries. SOCX aggregated data as well as sources and methodology are described in The OECD SOCX Manual – 2019 edition- A guide to the OECD Social Expenditure Database.