Japan vs Spain: Social expenditure aggregates
Social expenditure aggregates over time
- Japan
- Spain
How they compare
Spain currently reports 25.87 Percentage of GDP against 24.74 Percentage of GDP in Japan, a difference of 1.13 Percentage of GDP.
Across all 43 years both countries report, Spain has been ahead every year.
Japan ranks 10th and Spain ranks 9th of 33 countries.
Spain has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Japan | Spain | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 10.61 Percentage of GDP | 16.57 Percentage of GDP | 5.96 Percentage of GDP | Spain |
| 1990s | 12.37 Percentage of GDP | 20.44 Percentage of GDP | 8.07 Percentage of GDP | Spain |
| 2000s | 17 Percentage of GDP | 20.19 Percentage of GDP | 3.19 Percentage of GDP | Spain |
| 2010s | 21.88 Percentage of GDP | 24.68 Percentage of GDP | 2.8 Percentage of GDP | Spain |
| 2020s | 24.98 Percentage of GDP | 28.33 Percentage of GDP | 3.35 Percentage of GDP | Spain |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher social expenditure aggregates, Japan or Spain?
- Spain, at 25.87 Percentage of GDP against 24.74 Percentage of GDP in Japan as of 2024.
- What is the difference in social expenditure aggregates between Japan and Spain?
- 1.13 Percentage of GDP, with Spain ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and Spain?
- 43 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2022.
- How do Japan and Spain rank globally for social expenditure aggregates?
- Japan ranks 10th and Spain ranks 9th of 33 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Social expenditure aggregates. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
The OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) has been developed in order to serve a growing need for indicators of social policy. It includes reliable and internationally comparable statistics on public and mandatory and voluntary private social expenditure at programme level. SOCX provides a unique tool for monitoring trends in aggregate social expenditure and analysing changes in its composition. It covers 38 OECD countries and some accession countries for the period 1980-2021/23 and estimates for aggregates for 2022-24. A Social Expenditure Update can be found under www.oecd.org/en/data/datasets/social-expenditure-database-socx.htm. The main social policy areas are as follows: Old age, Survivors, Incapacity-related benefits, Health, Family, Active labor market programmes, Unemployment, Housing, and Other social policy areas. This version also includes estimates of net total social spending for 2021 for 38 OECD countries. SOCX aggregated data as well as sources and methodology are described in The OECD SOCX Manual – 2019 edition- A guide to the OECD Social Expenditure Database.