Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 148,369 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
148,369
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
23rd
of 199 countries
All-time high
209,349
in 1991
All-time low
160
in 1985
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sri Lanka, 1985–2025

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k1985200520251985: 1601986: 3151987: 2191988: 3.4k1989: 7.7k1990: 208.3k1991: 209.3k1992: 128.1k1993: 91.8k1994: 114.5k1995: 107.6k1996: 109.6k1997: 122.3k1998: 115.0k1999: 116.7k2000: 124.2k2001: 122.4k2002: 133.2k2003: 122.0k2004: 114.0k2005: 108.1k2006: 116.9k2007: 134.9k2008: 137.7k2009: 145.7k2010: 141.1k2011: 136.6k2012: 132.7k2013: 123.1k2014: 122.0k2015: 121.4k2016: 117.5k2017: 115.6k2018: 114.0k2019: 110.3k2020: 142.7k2021: 151.1k2022: 148.1k2023: 145.3k2024: 147.0k2025: 148.4k

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Sri Lanka is 148,369, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 22.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Sri Lanka peaked at 209,349 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 160, in 1985.

That places Sri Lanka 23rd out of 199 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sri Lanka, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Sri Lanka, 1985 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1985 160
1986 315 +96.9%
1987 219 -30.5%
1988 3,388 +1447.0%
1989 7,692 +127.0%
1990 208,271 +2607.6%
1991 209,349 +0.5%
1992 128,115 -38.8%
1993 91,837 -28.3%
1994 114,454 +24.6%
1995 107,587 -6.0%
1996 109,576 +1.8%
1997 122,277 +11.6%
1998 114,971 -6.0%
1999 116,698 +1.5%
2000 124,156 +6.4%
2001 122,414 -1.4%
2002 133,240 +8.8%
2003 122,005 -8.4%
2004 114,050 -6.5%
2005 108,132 -5.2%
2006 116,948 +8.2%
2007 134,945 +15.4%
2008 137,742 +2.1%
2009 145,711 +5.8%
2010 141,064 -3.2%
2011 136,602 -3.2%
2012 132,720 -2.8%
2013 123,074 -7.3%
2014 121,991 -0.9%
2015 121,427 -0.5%
2016 117,472 -3.3%
2017 115,632 -1.6%
2018 113,955 -1.5%
2019 110,341 -3.2%
2020 142,664 +29.3%
2021 151,112 +5.9%
2022 148,144 -2.0%
2023 145,319 -1.9%
2024 147,033 +1.2%
2025 148,369 +0.9%

Sri Lanka compared with similar countries

  • Sri Lanka's 148,369 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2,642, 56.2× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Sri Lanka's 148,369 is above the median for South Asia, which is 19,940, 7.4× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sri Lanka changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1990 +2607.6% 7,692 208,271
1988 +1447.0% 219 3,388
1989 +127.0% 3,388 7,692
1986 +96.9% 160 315

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 2,355 160 7,692 5
1990s 132,314 91,837 209,349 10
2000s 125,934 108,132 145,711 10
2010s 123,428 110,341 141,064 10
2020s 147,107 142,664 151,112 6

Countries ranked near Sri Lanka

  1. 20 Iran, Islamic Republic of 157,912 compare
  2. 21 China 153,962 compare
  3. 22 Türkiye 149,405 compare
  4. 24 Cameroon 140,366 compare
  5. 25 Azerbaijan 130,983 compare
  6. 26 Russian Federation 99,360 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for Sri Lanka

All data for Sri Lanka →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Sri Lanka?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Sri Lanka was 148,369 in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Sri Lanka?
The highest recorded value was 209,349 in 1991.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Sri Lanka?
The lowest recorded value was 160 in 1985.
How does Sri Lanka rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Sri Lanka ranks 23rd out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Sri Lanka?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sri Lanka data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sri Lanka. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-gaps-filled/sri-lanka/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
246 places, 10,260 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.