Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in China

China: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 153,962 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
153,962
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
21st
of 199 countries
All-time high
1.33 million
in 1965
All-time low
24
in 1980
Years of data
55
1964–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in China, 1964–2025

0500.0k1.0M1.5M196419942025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

China recorded 153,962 for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in 2025.

The figure is up 0.3% on the previous year and down 27.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in China peaked at 1.33 million in 1965 and was at its lowest, 24, in 1980.

That places China 21st out of 199 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in China, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in China, 1964 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1964 1.20 million
1965 1.33 million +10.8%
1966 1.33 million -0.2%
1967 74,000 -94.4%
1968 70,000 -5.4%
1969 65,000 -7.1%
1970 66,000 +1.5%
1971 70,000 +6.1%
1972 75,000 +7.1%
1980 24 -100.0%
1981 24 +0.0%
1982 104 +333.3%
1983 24 -76.9%
1984 24 +0.0%
1985 124 +416.7%
1986 154 +24.2%
1987 24 -84.4%
1988 265 +1004.2%
1989 413 +55.8%
1990 1,426 +245.3%
1991 2,011 +41.0%
1992 82,576 +4006.2%
1993 111,507 +35.0%
1994 113,908 +2.2%
1995 104,691 -8.1%
1996 105,806 +1.1%
1997 106,731 +0.9%
1998 109,396 +2.5%
1999 111,950 +2.3%
2000 110,967 -0.9%
2001 117,403 +5.8%
2002 132,099 +12.5%
2003 132,390 +0.2%
2004 134,708 +1.8%
2005 124,086 -7.9%
2006 140,584 +13.3%
2007 149,087 +6.0%
2008 175,169 +17.5%
2009 180,546 +3.1%
2010 184,601 +2.2%
2011 190,369 +3.1%
2012 193,449 +1.6%
2013 195,121 +0.9%
2014 210,793 +8.0%
2015 212,911 +1.0%
2016 207,768 -2.4%
2017 207,716 -0.0%
2018 212,039 +2.1%
2019 212,863 +0.4%
2020 175,361 -17.6%
2021 170,222 -2.9%
2022 161,366 -5.2%
2023 160,565 -0.5%
2024 153,564 -4.4%
2025 153,962 +0.3%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 153,962 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2,642, 58.3× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • China's 153,962 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 95, 1620.7× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in China changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +4006.2% 2,011 82,576
1988 +1004.2% 24 265
1985 +416.7% 24 124
1982 +333.3% 24 104
1990 +245.3% 413 1,426
1980 -100.0% 75,000 24

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 677,635 65,000 1.33 million 6
1970s 70,333 66,000 75,000 3
1980s 118 24 413 10
1990s 85,000 1,426 113,908 10
2000s 139,704 110,967 180,546 10
2010s 202,763 184,601 212,911 10
2020s 162,507 153,564 175,361 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 18 Haiti 180,702 compare
  2. 19 Ethiopia 164,215 compare
  3. 20 Iran, Islamic Republic of 157,912 compare
  4. 22 Türkiye 149,405 compare
  5. 23 Sri Lanka 148,369 compare
  6. 24 Cameroon 140,366 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in China?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in China was 153,962 in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 1.33 million in 1965.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 24 in 1980.
How does China rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
China ranks 21st out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in China. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-gaps-filled/china/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
246 places, 10,260 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.