Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in IBRD only

IBRD only: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 7.20 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
7.20 million
Change on year
up 1.6%
Rank
19th
of 44 groups
All-time high
7.88 million
in 2023
All-time low
150,000
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in IBRD only, 1960–2025

02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

In 2025, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in IBRD only stood at 7.20 million.

That represents a change of up 1.6% on the previous year and up 271.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in IBRD only peaked at 7.88 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 150,000, in 1960.

That places IBRD only 19th out of 44 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in IBRD only, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in IBRD only, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 150,000
1961 150,000 +0.0%
1962 170,000 +13.3%
1963 175,000 +2.9%
1964 1.41 million +705.9%
1965 1.57 million +11.3%
1966 1.67 million +6.4%
1967 455,140 -72.8%
1968 482,450 +6.0%
1969 503,730 +4.4%
1970 508,280 +0.9%
1971 501,680 -1.3%
1972 508,920 +1.4%
1973 433,760 -14.8%
1974 522,410 +20.4%
1975 616,280 +18.0%
1976 608,390 -1.3%
1977 775,095 +27.4%
1978 1.00 million +29.5%
1979 1.27 million +26.1%
1980 1.15 million -9.5%
1981 1.37 million +19.6%
1982 1.42 million +4.0%
1983 1.28 million -10.2%
1984 1.36 million +6.3%
1985 1.64 million +20.5%
1986 1.62 million -0.9%
1987 1.58 million -2.9%
1988 1.92 million +21.5%
1989 1.78 million -7.3%
1990 2.45 million +37.7%
1991 2.73 million +11.5%
1992 3.97 million +45.4%
1993 3.65 million -8.1%
1994 3.73 million +2.2%
1995 3.67 million -1.6%
1996 4.04 million +10.0%
1997 3.89 million -3.5%
1998 3.71 million -4.9%
1999 3.52 million -4.9%
2000 3.11 million -11.8%
2001 3.05 million -1.9%
2002 3.43 million +12.6%
2003 3.01 million -12.2%
2004 2.68 million -10.9%
2005 2.36 million -12.1%
2006 3.62 million +53.6%
2007 4.50 million +24.3%
2008 3.94 million -12.4%
2009 3.75 million -4.8%
2010 3.61 million -3.7%
2011 3.32 million -8.1%
2012 2.52 million -24.1%
2013 1.83 million -27.6%
2014 1.99 million +9.2%
2015 1.94 million -2.6%
2016 1.89 million -2.7%
2017 1.76 million -6.6%
2018 1.73 million -1.9%
2019 1.80 million +4.3%
2020 1.92 million +6.4%
2021 1.88 million -2.0%
2022 7.22 million +284.2%
2023 7.88 million +9.1%
2024 7.09 million -10.0%
2025 7.20 million +1.6%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in IBRD only changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1964 +705.9% 175,000 1.41 million
2022 +284.2% 1.88 million 7.22 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 673,758 150,000 1.67 million 10
1970s 674,426 433,760 1.27 million 10
1980s 1.51 million 1.15 million 1.92 million 10
1990s 3.53 million 2.45 million 4.04 million 10
2000s 3.35 million 2.36 million 4.50 million 10
2010s 2.24 million 1.73 million 3.61 million 10
2020s 5.53 million 1.88 million 7.88 million 6

Countries ranked near IBRD only

  1. 16 Iraq 270,671 compare
  2. 17 Rwanda 244,415 compare
  3. 18 Haiti 180,702 compare
  4. 19 Ethiopia 164,215 compare
  5. 20 Iran, Islamic Republic of 157,912 compare
  6. 21 China 153,962 compare
  7. 22 Türkiye 149,405 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for IBRD only

All data for IBRD only →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in IBRD only?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in IBRD only was 7.20 million in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in IBRD only?
The highest recorded value was 7.88 million in 2023.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in IBRD only?
The lowest recorded value was 150,000 in 1960.
How does IBRD only rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
IBRD only ranks 19th out of 44 groups with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in IBRD only?
Over the last ten years it is up 271.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this IBRD only data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in IBRD only. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-gaps-filled/ibrd-only/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
246 places, 10,260 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.