Participatory Democracy Index in Rwanda
Rwanda: Participatory Democracy Index was 0.13 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Participatory Democracy Index in Rwanda, 1916–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for participatory democracy index in Rwanda is 0.13, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.3% on the previous year and down 34.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, participatory democracy index in Rwanda peaked at 0.199 in 2015 and was at its lowest, 0.024, in 1916.
Rwanda ranks 129th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Participatory Democracy Index in Rwanda, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1916 | 0.024 | — |
| 1917 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.024 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.026 | +8.3% |
| 1956 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.027 | +3.8% |
| 1958 | 0.028 | +3.7% |
| 1959 | 0.029 | +3.6% |
| 1960 | 0.04 | +37.9% |
| 1961 | 0.059 | +47.5% |
| 1962 | 0.13 | +120.3% |
| 1963 | 0.122 | -6.2% |
| 1964 | 0.12 | -1.6% |
| 1965 | 0.118 | -1.7% |
| 1966 | 0.117 | -0.8% |
| 1967 | 0.117 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.117 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.119 | +1.7% |
| 1970 | 0.118 | -0.8% |
| 1971 | 0.118 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.118 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.102 | -13.6% |
| 1974 | 0.049 | -52.0% |
| 1975 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.058 | +18.4% |
| 1979 | 0.061 | +5.2% |
| 1980 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.069 | +13.1% |
| 1983 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.07 | +1.4% |
| 1989 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.078 | +11.4% |
| 1991 | 0.089 | +14.1% |
| 1992 | 0.107 | +20.2% |
| 1993 | 0.081 | -24.3% |
| 1994 | 0.074 | -8.6% |
| 1995 | 0.107 | +44.6% |
| 1996 | 0.107 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.107 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.107 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.107 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.111 | +3.7% |
| 2001 | 0.13 | +17.1% |
| 2002 | 0.13 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.156 | +20.0% |
| 2004 | 0.184 | +17.9% |
| 2005 | 0.182 | -1.1% |
| 2006 | 0.184 | +1.1% |
| 2007 | 0.181 | -1.6% |
| 2008 | 0.182 | +0.6% |
| 2009 | 0.186 | +2.2% |
| 2010 | 0.193 | +3.8% |
| 2011 | 0.194 | +0.5% |
| 2012 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.188 | -3.1% |
| 2014 | 0.189 | +0.5% |
| 2015 | 0.199 | +5.3% |
| 2016 | 0.197 | -1.0% |
| 2017 | 0.197 | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 0.196 | -0.5% |
| 2019 | 0.185 | -5.6% |
| 2020 | 0.175 | -5.4% |
| 2021 | 0.167 | -4.6% |
| 2022 | 0.163 | -2.4% |
| 2023 | 0.138 | -15.3% |
| 2024 | 0.133 | -3.6% |
| 2025 | 0.13 | -2.3% |
Rwanda compared with similar countries
- Rwanda's 0.13 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.13, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Rwanda's 0.13 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.2095, 62% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1910s | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 4 |
| 1920s | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0256 | 0.024 | 0.029 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1059 | 0.04 | 0.13 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0771 | 0.049 | 0.118 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0676 | 0.061 | 0.07 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0964 | 0.074 | 0.107 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1626 | 0.111 | 0.186 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1932 | 0.185 | 0.199 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.151 | 0.13 | 0.175 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Rwanda
More social development data for Rwanda
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 115,794 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 244,415 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 6 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 6 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0168 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 244,415 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0079 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is participatory democracy index in Rwanda?
- Participatory democracy index in Rwanda was 0.13 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest participatory democracy index recorded in Rwanda?
- The highest recorded value was 0.199 in 2015.
- What is the lowest participatory democracy index recorded in Rwanda?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.024 in 1916.
- How does Rwanda rank for participatory democracy index?
- Rwanda ranks 129th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is participatory democracy index rising or falling in Rwanda?
- Over the last ten years it is down 34.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Rwanda data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Participatory Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 110 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which citizens can engage in regional and local government, civil society organizations, and direct democracy.