Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Rwanda

Rwanda: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 115,794 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
115,794
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
49th
of 179 countries
All-time high
277,000
in 1993
All-time low
250
in 1966
Years of data
56
1965–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Rwanda, 1965–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k196519952025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Rwanda is 115,794, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.2% on the previous year and down 20.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Rwanda peaked at 277,000 in 1993 and was at its lowest, 250, in 1966.

Rwanda ranks 49th of 179 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Rwanda, 1965 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1965 3,000
1966 250 -91.7%
1972 4,000 +1500.0%
1973 6,500 +62.5%
1974 6,000 -7.7%
1975 7,400 +23.3%
1976 7,500 +1.4%
1977 7,500 +0.0%
1978 7,600 +1.3%
1979 7,900 +3.9%
1980 10,450 +32.3%
1981 18,150 +73.7%
1982 62,000 +241.6%
1983 49,500 -20.2%
1984 48,940 -1.1%
1985 20,110 -58.9%
1986 19,400 -3.5%
1987 19,470 +0.4%
1988 22,202 +14.0%
1989 23,290 +4.9%
1990 23,601 +1.3%
1991 34,004 +44.1%
1992 25,162 -26.0%
1993 277,000 +1000.9%
1994 6,000 -97.8%
1995 7,792 +29.9%
1996 25,257 +224.1%
1997 34,227 +35.5%
1998 33,398 -2.4%
1999 34,363 +2.9%
2000 28,398 -17.4%
2001 34,793 +22.5%
2002 30,861 -11.3%
2003 36,608 +18.6%
2004 50,221 +37.2%
2005 45,202 -10.0%
2006 49,191 +8.8%
2007 53,574 +8.9%
2008 55,067 +2.8%
2009 54,016 -1.9%
2010 55,398 +2.6%
2011 55,325 -0.1%
2012 58,217 +5.2%
2013 73,352 +26.0%
2014 73,822 +0.6%
2015 144,739 +96.1%
2016 156,065 +7.8%
2017 170,991 +9.6%
2018 145,359 -15.0%
2019 145,054 -0.2%
2020 139,491 -3.8%
2021 121,896 -12.6%
2022 120,753 -0.9%
2023 115,643 -4.2%
2024 114,368 -1.1%
2025 115,794 +1.2%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's 115,794 is above the median for low income countries, which is 45,052, 2.6× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's 115,794 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 35,241, 3.3× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Rwanda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1972 +1500.0% 250 4,000
1993 +1000.9% 25,162 277,000
1982 +241.6% 18,150 62,000
1996 +224.1% 7,792 25,257
1994 -97.8% 277,000 6,000
2015 +96.1% 73,822 144,739

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1,625 250 3,000 2
1970s 6,800 4,000 7,900 8
1980s 29,351 10,450 62,000 10
1990s 50,080 6,000 277,000 10
2000s 43,793 28,398 55,067 10
2010s 107,832 55,325 170,991 10
2020s 121,324 114,368 139,491 6

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 46 Norway 124,006 compare
  2. 47 Nigeria 123,848 compare
  3. 48 Armenia 123,087 compare
  4. 50 Burundi 110,800 compare
  5. 51 Bulgaria 105,596 compare
  6. 52 Finland 102,544 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Rwanda?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Rwanda was 115,794 in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 277,000 in 1993.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 250 in 1966.
How does Rwanda rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Rwanda ranks 49th out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-gaps-filled/rwanda/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
226 places, 10,579 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.