Participatory Democracy Index in Nepal

Nepal: Participatory Democracy Index was 0.435 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.435
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
54th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.455
in 2023
All-time low
0.006
in 1789
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Participatory Democracy Index in Nepal, 1789–2025

00.10.20.30.40.5178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, participatory democracy index in Nepal stood at 0.435.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 21.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, participatory democracy index in Nepal peaked at 0.455 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.006, in 1789.

That places Nepal 54th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0.006 0.006 0.006 1
1790s 0.006 0.006 0.006 10
1800s 0.006 0.006 0.006 10
1810s 0.006 0.006 0.006 10
1820s 0.006 0.006 0.006 10
1830s 0.006 0.006 0.006 10
1840s 0.006 0.006 0.006 10
1850s 0.006 0.006 0.006 10
1860s 0.006 0.006 0.006 10
1870s 0.006 0.006 0.006 10
1880s 0.006 0.006 0.006 10
1890s 0.006 0.006 0.006 10
1900s 0.018 0.018 0.018 10
1910s 0.018 0.018 0.018 10
1920s 0.018 0.018 0.018 10
1930s 0.018 0.018 0.018 10
1940s 0.0177 0.017 0.018 10
1950s 0.0422 0.024 0.058 10
1960s 0.0574 0.045 0.065 10
1970s 0.058 0.058 0.058 10
1980s 0.0659 0.064 0.072 10
1990s 0.2136 0.138 0.227 10
2000s 0.1747 0.123 0.266 10
2010s 0.3164 0.153 0.442 10
2020s 0.4215 0.39 0.455 6

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 51 Israel 0.455 compare
  2. 52 Peru 0.448 compare
  3. 53 Panama 0.441 compare
  4. 55 Argentina 0.429 compare
  5. 55 Solomon Islands 0.429 compare
  6. 57 Guatemala 0.421 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is participatory democracy index in Nepal?
Participatory democracy index in Nepal was 0.435 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest participatory democracy index recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 0.455 in 2023.
What is the lowest participatory democracy index recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 0.006 in 1789.
How does Nepal rank for participatory democracy index?
Nepal ranks 54th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is participatory democracy index rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Participatory Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Participatory Democracy Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,363 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which citizens can engage in regional and local government, civil society organizations, and direct democracy.