Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Nepal

Nepal: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 8,019 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
8,019
Change on year
up 2.3%
World rank
67th
of 199 countries
All-time high
9,051
in 2015
All-time low
5
in 1994
Years of data
32
1994–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Nepal, 1994–2025

02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k1994200920251994: 51995: 271996: 441997: 491998: 951999: 1782000: 2272001: 3002002: 8992003: 1.2k2004: 1.4k2005: 2.1k2006: 2.7k2007: 3.4k2008: 4.2k2009: 5.1k2010: 5.9k2011: 6.8k2012: 7.6k2013: 8.1k2014: 8.5k2015: 9.1k2016: 8.4k2017: 8.4k2018: 8.6k2019: 8.0k2020: 7.5k2021: 7.0k2022: 7.3k2023: 7.2k2024: 7.8k2025: 8.0k

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

Nepal recorded 8,019 for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in 2025.

That represents a change of up 2.3% on the previous year and down 11.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Nepal peaked at 9,051 in 2015 and was at its lowest, 5, in 1994.

That places Nepal 67th out of 199 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin in Nepal, 1994 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1994 5
1995 27 +440.0%
1996 44 +63.0%
1997 49 +11.4%
1998 95 +93.9%
1999 178 +87.4%
2000 227 +27.5%
2001 300 +32.2%
2002 899 +199.7%
2003 1,232 +37.0%
2004 1,414 +14.8%
2005 2,061 +45.8%
2006 2,651 +28.6%
2007 3,364 +26.9%
2008 4,190 +24.6%
2009 5,101 +21.7%
2010 5,883 +15.3%
2011 6,845 +16.4%
2012 7,601 +11.0%
2013 8,098 +6.5%
2014 8,542 +5.5%
2015 9,051 +6.0%
2016 8,364 -7.6%
2017 8,415 +0.6%
2018 8,590 +2.1%
2019 8,034 -6.5%
2020 7,483 -6.9%
2021 7,029 -6.1%
2022 7,329 +4.3%
2023 7,229 -1.4%
2024 7,840 +8.5%
2025 8,019 +2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 66.33 5 178 6
2000s 2,144 227 5,101 10
2010s 7,942 5,883 9,051 10
2020s 7,488 7,029 8,019 6

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 64 Indonesia 9,215 compare
  2. 65 Algeria 9,174 compare
  3. 66 Sierra Leone 8,925 compare
  4. 68 Peru 7,885 compare
  5. 69 Bhutan 7,257 compare
  6. 70 Gambia 6,728 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Nepal?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Nepal was 8,019 in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 9,051 in 2015.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 5 in 1994.
How does Nepal rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Nepal ranks 67th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
246 places, 10,112 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.