Participatory Democracy Index in Guatemala
Guatemala: Participatory Democracy Index was 0.421 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Participatory Democracy Index in Guatemala, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Guatemala recorded 0.421 for participatory democracy index in 2025. That is the highest value across all 233 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 8.2% on the previous year and up 22.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, participatory democracy index in Guatemala peaked at 0.421 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.007, in 1792.
Guatemala ranks 57th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Participatory Democracy Index in Guatemala, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.011 | — |
| 1790 | 0.011 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.011 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.007 | -36.4% |
| 1793 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.009 | +28.6% |
| 1812 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.035 | +288.9% |
| 1824 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.056 | +60.0% |
| 1826 | 0.078 | +39.3% |
| 1827 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.079 | +1.3% |
| 1830 | 0.08 | +1.3% |
| 1831 | 0.078 | -2.5% |
| 1832 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.076 | -2.6% |
| 1835 | 0.079 | +3.9% |
| 1836 | 0.08 | +1.3% |
| 1837 | 0.08 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.053 | -33.8% |
| 1839 | 0.049 | -7.5% |
| 1840 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.05 | +2.0% |
| 1842 | 0.053 | +6.0% |
| 1843 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.051 | -3.8% |
| 1845 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.05 | -2.0% |
| 1852 | 0.056 | +12.0% |
| 1853 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.057 | +1.8% |
| 1866 | 0.057 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.057 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.057 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.057 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.055 | -3.5% |
| 1871 | 0.05 | -9.1% |
| 1872 | 0.046 | -8.0% |
| 1873 | 0.05 | +8.7% |
| 1874 | 0.054 | +8.0% |
| 1875 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.055 | +1.9% |
| 1881 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.053 | -3.6% |
| 1886 | 0.055 | +3.8% |
| 1887 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.062 | +12.7% |
| 1892 | 0.065 | +4.8% |
| 1893 | 0.065 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.045 | -30.8% |
| 1895 | 0.045 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.045 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.043 | -4.4% |
| 1898 | 0.034 | -20.9% |
| 1899 | 0.025 | -26.5% |
| 1900 | 0.031 | +24.0% |
| 1901 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.032 | +3.2% |
| 1911 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.034 | +6.3% |
| 1921 | 0.039 | +14.7% |
| 1922 | 0.04 | +2.6% |
| 1923 | 0.042 | +5.0% |
| 1924 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.039 | -7.1% |
| 1931 | 0.032 | -17.9% |
| 1932 | 0.03 | -6.3% |
| 1933 | 0.03 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.03 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.059 | +96.7% |
| 1936 | 0.05 | -15.3% |
| 1937 | 0.049 | -2.0% |
| 1938 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.05 | +2.0% |
| 1941 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.048 | -4.0% |
| 1944 | 0.059 | +22.9% |
| 1945 | 0.178 | +201.7% |
| 1946 | 0.207 | +16.3% |
| 1947 | 0.219 | +5.8% |
| 1948 | 0.22 | +0.5% |
| 1949 | 0.217 | -1.4% |
| 1950 | 0.217 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.223 | +2.8% |
| 1952 | 0.223 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.22 | -1.3% |
| 1954 | 0.164 | -25.5% |
| 1955 | 0.088 | -46.3% |
| 1956 | 0.087 | -1.1% |
| 1957 | 0.09 | +3.4% |
| 1958 | 0.103 | +14.4% |
| 1959 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.098 | -4.9% |
| 1962 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.083 | -15.3% |
| 1964 | 0.078 | -6.0% |
| 1965 | 0.075 | -3.8% |
| 1966 | 0.091 | +21.3% |
| 1967 | 0.113 | +24.2% |
| 1968 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.113 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.104 | -8.0% |
| 1971 | 0.092 | -11.5% |
| 1972 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.091 | -1.1% |
| 1974 | 0.102 | +12.1% |
| 1975 | 0.113 | +10.8% |
| 1976 | 0.112 | -0.9% |
| 1977 | 0.107 | -4.5% |
| 1978 | 0.106 | -0.9% |
| 1979 | 0.101 | -4.7% |
| 1980 | 0.097 | -4.0% |
| 1981 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.078 | -19.6% |
| 1983 | 0.071 | -9.0% |
| 1984 | 0.087 | +22.5% |
| 1985 | 0.124 | +42.5% |
| 1986 | 0.197 | +58.9% |
| 1987 | 0.237 | +20.3% |
| 1988 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.246 | +3.8% |
| 1991 | 0.245 | -0.4% |
| 1992 | 0.244 | -0.4% |
| 1993 | 0.246 | +0.8% |
| 1994 | 0.28 | +13.8% |
| 1995 | 0.288 | +2.9% |
| 1996 | 0.311 | +8.0% |
| 1997 | 0.312 | +0.3% |
| 1998 | 0.312 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.311 | -0.3% |
| 2000 | 0.33 | +6.1% |
| 2001 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.331 | +0.3% |
| 2004 | 0.335 | +1.2% |
| 2005 | 0.333 | -0.6% |
| 2006 | 0.332 | -0.3% |
| 2007 | 0.336 | +1.2% |
| 2008 | 0.344 | +2.4% |
| 2009 | 0.341 | -0.9% |
| 2010 | 0.34 | -0.3% |
| 2011 | 0.337 | -0.9% |
| 2012 | 0.334 | -0.9% |
| 2013 | 0.334 | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 0.332 | -0.6% |
| 2015 | 0.345 | +3.9% |
| 2016 | 0.368 | +6.7% |
| 2017 | 0.356 | -3.3% |
| 2018 | 0.345 | -3.1% |
| 2019 | 0.345 | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 0.355 | +2.9% |
| 2021 | 0.331 | -6.8% |
| 2022 | 0.289 | -12.7% |
| 2023 | 0.284 | -1.7% |
| 2024 | 0.389 | +37.0% |
| 2025 | 0.421 | +8.2% |
Guatemala compared with similar countries
- Guatemala's 0.421 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.294, 1.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Guatemala's 0.421 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.429, 98% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.011 | 0.011 | 0.011 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.0078 | 0.007 | 0.011 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.007 | 0.007 | 0.007 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.0088 | 0.007 | 0.009 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.0508 | 0.009 | 0.079 | 9 |
| 1830s | 0.0731 | 0.049 | 0.08 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.051 | 0.049 | 0.053 | 9 |
| 1850s | 0.056 | 0.056 | 0.056 | 8 |
| 1860s | 0.0565 | 0.056 | 0.057 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0525 | 0.046 | 0.055 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.0548 | 0.053 | 0.055 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.0484 | 0.025 | 0.065 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.032 | 0.032 | 0.032 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0407 | 0.034 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0417 | 0.03 | 0.059 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1298 | 0.048 | 0.22 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1518 | 0.087 | 0.223 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0965 | 0.075 | 0.113 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.102 | 0.091 | 0.113 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1462 | 0.071 | 0.237 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2795 | 0.244 | 0.312 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.3342 | 0.33 | 0.344 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3436 | 0.332 | 0.368 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3448 | 0.284 | 0.421 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Guatemala
More social development data for Guatemala
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1,586 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 34,994 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 4 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 4 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0019 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 34,994 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0001 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is participatory democracy index in Guatemala?
- Participatory democracy index in Guatemala was 0.421 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest participatory democracy index recorded in Guatemala?
- The highest recorded value was 0.421 in 2025.
- What is the lowest participatory democracy index recorded in Guatemala?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.007 in 1792.
- How does Guatemala rank for participatory democracy index?
- Guatemala ranks 57th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is participatory democracy index rising or falling in Guatemala?
- Over the last ten years it is up 22.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Guatemala data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Participatory Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 233 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which citizens can engage in regional and local government, civil society organizations, and direct democracy.