Participatory Democracy Index in India

India: Participatory Democracy Index was 0.246 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.246
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
99th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.491
in 2003
All-time low
0.024
in 1789
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Participatory Democracy Index in India, 1789–2025

00.10.20.30.40.5178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for participatory democracy index in India is 0.246, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 25.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, participatory democracy index in India peaked at 0.491 in 2003 and was at its lowest, 0.024, in 1789.

India ranks 99th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0.024 0.024 0.024 1
1790s 0.024 0.024 0.024 10
1800s 0.024 0.024 0.024 10
1810s 0.024 0.024 0.024 10
1820s 0.024 0.024 0.024 10
1830s 0.0278 0.024 0.031 10
1840s 0.031 0.031 0.031 10
1850s 0.0308 0.03 0.031 10
1860s 0.03 0.03 0.03 10
1870s 0.0351 0.03 0.044 10
1880s 0.0464 0.044 0.047 10
1890s 0.047 0.047 0.047 10
1900s 0.042 0.042 0.042 10
1910s 0.042 0.042 0.042 10
1920s 0.0539 0.047 0.055 10
1930s 0.0747 0.054 0.095 10
1940s 0.1137 0.095 0.158 10
1950s 0.3415 0.187 0.387 10
1960s 0.3791 0.372 0.387 10
1970s 0.3264 0.213 0.403 10
1980s 0.4067 0.397 0.417 10
1990s 0.4763 0.444 0.49 10
2000s 0.4774 0.45 0.491 10
2010s 0.3633 0.269 0.44 10
2020s 0.248 0.236 0.255 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 96 Cote d'Ivoire 0.262 compare
  2. 97 Philippines 0.261 compare
  3. 98 Ukraine 0.252 compare
  4. 100 Tanzania 0.245 compare
  5. 101 Tunisia 0.242 compare
  6. 102 Gabon 0.24 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is participatory democracy index in India?
Participatory democracy index in India was 0.246 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest participatory democracy index recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 0.491 in 2003.
What is the lowest participatory democracy index recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 0.024 in 1789.
How does India rank for participatory democracy index?
India ranks 99th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is participatory democracy index rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Participatory Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Participatory Democracy Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,363 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which citizens can engage in regional and local government, civil society organizations, and direct democracy.