Participatory Democracy Index in China
China: Participatory Democracy Index was 0.036 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Participatory Democracy Index in China, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, participatory democracy index in China stood at 0.036.
That represents a change of up 16.1% on the previous year and down 10.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, participatory democracy index in China peaked at 0.054 in 2003 and was at its lowest, 0.013, in 1789.
China ranks 170th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.013 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0137 | 0.013 | 0.014 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.0155 | 0.014 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0169 | 0.015 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0378 | 0.018 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0427 | 0.039 | 0.047 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.04 | 0.039 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.043 | 0.036 | 0.052 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0165 | 0.013 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.014 | 0.013 | 0.015 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0153 | 0.013 | 0.024 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.031 | 0.03 | 0.034 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0369 | 0.033 | 0.039 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.048 | 0.042 | 0.054 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0419 | 0.037 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0352 | 0.031 | 0.037 | 6 |
Countries ranked near China
- 167 Iran 0.042 compare
- 168 Equatorial Guinea 0.041 compare
- 168 Myanmar 0.041 compare
- 171 Qatar 0.034 compare
- 172 Turkmenistan 0.033 compare
- 173 United Arab Emirates 0.031 compare
More social development data for China
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 230 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 153,962 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Key features of liberal democracy 0.039 (2025)
- Varieties of democracy 0.072 (2025)
- Freedom of Expression Index 0.045 (2025)
- Freedom of Association Index 0.03 (2025)
- Electoral Democracy Index 0.072 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 0 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is participatory democracy index in China?
- Participatory democracy index in China was 0.036 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest participatory democracy index recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 0.054 in 2003.
- What is the lowest participatory democracy index recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.013 in 1789.
- How does China rank for participatory democracy index?
- China ranks 170th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is participatory democracy index rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Participatory Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which citizens can engage in regional and local government, civil society organizations, and direct democracy.