Participatory Democracy Index in Myanmar
Myanmar: Participatory Democracy Index was 0.041 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Participatory Democracy Index in Myanmar, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Myanmar recorded 0.041 for participatory democracy index in 2025.
The figure is down 10.9% on the previous year and down 80.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, participatory democracy index in Myanmar peaked at 0.26 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.026, in 1790.
Myanmar ranks 168th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Participatory Democracy Index in Myanmar, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.032 | — |
| 1790 | 0.026 | -18.8% |
| 1791 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.027 | +3.8% |
| 1863 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.028 | +3.7% |
| 1874 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.027 | -3.6% |
| 1887 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.028 | +3.7% |
| 1901 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.029 | +3.6% |
| 1903 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.03 | +3.4% |
| 1922 | 0.039 | +30.0% |
| 1923 | 0.049 | +25.6% |
| 1924 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.05 | +2.0% |
| 1927 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.05 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.051 | +2.0% |
| 1936 | 0.052 | +2.0% |
| 1937 | 0.054 | +3.8% |
| 1938 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.06 | +11.1% |
| 1941 | 0.058 | -3.3% |
| 1942 | 0.041 | -29.3% |
| 1943 | 0.038 | -7.3% |
| 1944 | 0.039 | +2.6% |
| 1945 | 0.044 | +12.8% |
| 1946 | 0.056 | +27.3% |
| 1947 | 0.123 | +119.6% |
| 1948 | 0.151 | +22.8% |
| 1949 | 0.16 | +6.0% |
| 1950 | 0.159 | -0.6% |
| 1951 | 0.17 | +6.9% |
| 1952 | 0.224 | +31.8% |
| 1953 | 0.24 | +7.1% |
| 1954 | 0.24 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.24 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.239 | -0.4% |
| 1957 | 0.238 | -0.4% |
| 1958 | 0.187 | -21.4% |
| 1959 | 0.187 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.192 | +2.7% |
| 1961 | 0.236 | +22.9% |
| 1962 | 0.071 | -69.9% |
| 1963 | 0.039 | -45.1% |
| 1964 | 0.038 | -2.6% |
| 1965 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.054 | +42.1% |
| 1974 | 0.053 | -1.9% |
| 1975 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.062 | +17.0% |
| 1977 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.061 | -1.6% |
| 1979 | 0.06 | -1.6% |
| 1980 | 0.06 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.06 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.059 | -1.7% |
| 1983 | 0.058 | -1.7% |
| 1984 | 0.057 | -1.7% |
| 1985 | 0.056 | -1.8% |
| 1986 | 0.055 | -1.8% |
| 1987 | 0.054 | -1.8% |
| 1988 | 0.052 | -3.7% |
| 1989 | 0.046 | -11.5% |
| 1990 | 0.049 | +6.5% |
| 1991 | 0.045 | -8.2% |
| 1992 | 0.044 | -2.2% |
| 1993 | 0.043 | -2.3% |
| 1994 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.044 | +2.3% |
| 2007 | 0.043 | -2.3% |
| 2008 | 0.049 | +14.0% |
| 2009 | 0.05 | +2.0% |
| 2010 | 0.082 | +64.0% |
| 2011 | 0.121 | +47.6% |
| 2012 | 0.151 | +24.8% |
| 2013 | 0.203 | +34.4% |
| 2014 | 0.207 | +2.0% |
| 2015 | 0.215 | +3.9% |
| 2016 | 0.236 | +9.8% |
| 2017 | 0.242 | +2.5% |
| 2018 | 0.244 | +0.8% |
| 2019 | 0.254 | +4.1% |
| 2020 | 0.26 | +2.4% |
| 2021 | 0.078 | -70.0% |
| 2022 | 0.048 | -38.5% |
| 2023 | 0.046 | -4.2% |
| 2024 | 0.046 | +0.0% |
| 2025 | 0.041 | -10.9% |
Myanmar compared with similar countries
- Myanmar's 0.041 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.2215, 19% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Myanmar's 0.041 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.2725, 15% of the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.032 | 0.032 | 0.032 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.026 | 0.026 | 0.026 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.026 | 0.026 | 0.026 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.026 | 0.026 | 0.026 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.026 | 0.026 | 0.026 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.026 | 0.026 | 0.026 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.026 | 0.026 | 0.026 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.026 | 0.026 | 0.026 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0268 | 0.026 | 0.027 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0277 | 0.027 | 0.028 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.0276 | 0.027 | 0.028 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.027 | 0.027 | 0.027 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0288 | 0.028 | 0.029 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.029 | 0.029 | 0.029 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0445 | 0.029 | 0.05 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0515 | 0.05 | 0.054 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.077 | 0.038 | 0.16 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2124 | 0.159 | 0.24 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0766 | 0.038 | 0.236 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0519 | 0.038 | 0.062 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0557 | 0.046 | 0.06 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0439 | 0.043 | 0.049 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0444 | 0.043 | 0.05 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1955 | 0.082 | 0.254 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0865 | 0.041 | 0.26 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Myanmar
- 165 North Korea 0.044 compare
- 166 Azerbaijan 0.043 compare
- 167 Iran 0.042 compare
- 168 Equatorial Guinea 0.041 compare
- 170 China 0.036 compare
- 171 Qatar 0.034 compare
More social development data for Myanmar
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1.52 million (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0278 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1.52 million (2025)
- Sovereign state gleditsch ward, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 15.27 % change on previous year (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is participatory democracy index in Myanmar?
- Participatory democracy index in Myanmar was 0.041 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest participatory democracy index recorded in Myanmar?
- The highest recorded value was 0.26 in 2020.
- What is the lowest participatory democracy index recorded in Myanmar?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.026 in 1790.
- How does Myanmar rank for participatory democracy index?
- Myanmar ranks 168th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is participatory democracy index rising or falling in Myanmar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 80.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Myanmar data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Participatory Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which citizens can engage in regional and local government, civil society organizations, and direct democracy.