Key features of democracy in Cuba
Cuba: Key features of democracy was 0.176 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Key features of democracy in Cuba, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, key features of democracy in Cuba stood at 0.176.
The figure is down 1.1% on the previous year and up 4.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, key features of democracy in Cuba peaked at 0.43 in 1947 and was at its lowest, 0.041, in 1844.
Cuba ranks 144th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.0477 | 0.045 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.0478 | 0.041 | 0.049 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.049 | 0.049 | 0.049 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0506 | 0.049 | 0.064 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.049 | 0.048 | 0.05 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.0509 | 0.05 | 0.059 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.0914 | 0.079 | 0.155 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2679 | 0.182 | 0.343 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.3151 | 0.309 | 0.321 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.3059 | 0.279 | 0.319 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.2804 | 0.186 | 0.353 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.4213 | 0.388 | 0.43 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2721 | 0.15 | 0.418 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.071 | 0.069 | 0.088 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.069 | 0.069 | 0.069 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.071 | 0.071 | 0.071 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0974 | 0.071 | 0.113 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1178 | 0.105 | 0.167 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.17 | 0.167 | 0.181 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1772 | 0.175 | 0.178 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Cuba
More social development data for Cuba
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 115 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 29,395 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Public Sector Corruption Index 0.873 (2025)
- Freedom of Expression Index 0.074 (2025)
- Freedom of Association Index 0.022 (2025)
- Electoral Democracy Index 0.176 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.054 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.057 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is key features of democracy in Cuba?
- Key features of democracy in Cuba was 0.176 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest key features of democracy recorded in Cuba?
- The highest recorded value was 0.43 in 1947.
- What is the lowest key features of democracy recorded in Cuba?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.041 in 1844.
- How does Cuba rank for key features of democracy?
- Cuba ranks 144th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is key features of democracy rising or falling in Cuba?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Cuba data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Key features of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.