Freedom of Expression Index in Pakistan
Pakistan: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.559 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Freedom of Expression Index in Pakistan, 1839–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, freedom of expression index in Pakistan stood at 0.559.
That represents a change of down 24.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in Pakistan peaked at 0.838 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.08, in 1878.
Pakistan ranks 113th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Freedom of Expression Index in Pakistan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1839 | 0.163 | — |
| 1840 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.147 | -9.8% |
| 1859 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.147 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.135 | -8.2% |
| 1878 | 0.08 | -40.7% |
| 1879 | 0.08 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.08 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.182 | +127.5% |
| 1882 | 0.198 | +8.8% |
| 1883 | 0.282 | +42.4% |
| 1884 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.282 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.292 | +3.5% |
| 1901 | 0.292 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.292 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.292 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.292 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.292 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.292 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.292 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.286 | -2.1% |
| 1909 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.286 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.278 | -2.8% |
| 1931 | 0.278 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.278 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.278 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.278 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.276 | -0.7% |
| 1936 | 0.277 | +0.4% |
| 1937 | 0.277 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.277 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.277 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.279 | +0.7% |
| 1941 | 0.279 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.279 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.279 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.279 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.422 | +51.3% |
| 1946 | 0.422 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.435 | +3.1% |
| 1948 | 0.435 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.435 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.442 | +1.6% |
| 1951 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.433 | -2.0% |
| 1957 | 0.433 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.388 | -10.4% |
| 1959 | 0.369 | -4.9% |
| 1960 | 0.364 | -1.4% |
| 1961 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.377 | +3.6% |
| 1969 | 0.394 | +4.5% |
| 1970 | 0.533 | +35.3% |
| 1971 | 0.389 | -27.0% |
| 1972 | 0.434 | +11.6% |
| 1973 | 0.433 | -0.2% |
| 1974 | 0.433 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.433 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.433 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.392 | -9.5% |
| 1978 | 0.294 | -25.0% |
| 1979 | 0.244 | -17.0% |
| 1980 | 0.249 | +2.0% |
| 1981 | 0.249 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.249 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.249 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.249 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.309 | +24.1% |
| 1986 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.309 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.364 | +17.8% |
| 1989 | 0.585 | +60.7% |
| 1990 | 0.611 | +4.4% |
| 1991 | 0.611 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.611 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.611 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.611 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.611 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.611 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.629 | +2.9% |
| 1998 | 0.65 | +3.3% |
| 1999 | 0.653 | +0.5% |
| 2000 | 0.716 | +9.6% |
| 2001 | 0.716 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.733 | +2.4% |
| 2003 | 0.744 | +1.5% |
| 2004 | 0.744 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.744 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.74 | -0.5% |
| 2007 | 0.736 | -0.5% |
| 2008 | 0.765 | +3.9% |
| 2009 | 0.801 | +4.7% |
| 2010 | 0.831 | +3.7% |
| 2011 | 0.83 | -0.1% |
| 2012 | 0.838 | +1.0% |
| 2013 | 0.82 | -2.1% |
| 2014 | 0.8 | -2.4% |
| 2015 | 0.742 | -7.3% |
| 2016 | 0.69 | -7.0% |
| 2017 | 0.662 | -4.1% |
| 2018 | 0.631 | -4.7% |
| 2019 | 0.57 | -9.7% |
| 2020 | 0.608 | +6.7% |
| 2021 | 0.637 | +4.8% |
| 2022 | 0.633 | -0.6% |
| 2023 | 0.538 | -15.0% |
| 2024 | 0.559 | +3.9% |
| 2025 | 0.559 | +0.0% |
Pakistan compared with similar countries
- Pakistan's 0.559 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.579, 97% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Pakistan's 0.559 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.367, 1.5× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1830s | 0.163 | 0.163 | 0.163 | 1 |
| 1840s | 0.163 | 0.163 | 0.163 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.1598 | 0.147 | 0.163 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.147 | 0.147 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.1324 | 0.08 | 0.147 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.2434 | 0.08 | 0.282 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.282 | 0.282 | 0.282 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2908 | 0.286 | 0.292 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.286 | 0.286 | 0.286 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.286 | 0.286 | 0.286 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.2774 | 0.276 | 0.278 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3544 | 0.279 | 0.435 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.4275 | 0.369 | 0.442 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.3683 | 0.364 | 0.394 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.4018 | 0.244 | 0.533 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3121 | 0.249 | 0.585 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6209 | 0.611 | 0.653 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7439 | 0.716 | 0.801 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7414 | 0.57 | 0.838 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.589 | 0.538 | 0.637 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Pakistan
More social development data for Pakistan
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1.16 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 90,497 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 5 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 5 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0004 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 90,497 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0045 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of expression index in Pakistan?
- Freedom of expression index in Pakistan was 0.559 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in Pakistan?
- The highest recorded value was 0.838 in 2012.
- What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in Pakistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.08 in 1878.
- How does Pakistan rank for freedom of expression index?
- Pakistan ranks 113th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in Pakistan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 24.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Pakistan data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.