Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Pakistan

Pakistan: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 90,497 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
90,497
Change on year
up 4.9%
World rank
28th
of 199 countries
All-time high
335,947
in 2014
All-time low
274
in 1988
Years of data
38
1988–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Pakistan, 1988–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k1988200620251988: 2741989: 4091990: 4851991: 5231992: 1.1k1993: 1.4k1994: 4.4k1995: 5.3k1996: 7.5k1997: 6.0k1998: 6.9k1999: 8.0k2000: 10.1k2001: 12.3k2002: 23.2k2003: 24.4k2004: 25.9k2005: 29.9k2006: 25.6k2007: 31.8k2008: 32.4k2009: 35.1k2010: 40.0k2011: 35.9k2012: 49.8k2013: 48.7k2014: 335.9k2015: 297.9k2016: 105.4k2017: 128.9k2018: 132.2k2019: 136.9k2020: 133.3k2021: 132.8k2022: 112.4k2023: 94.5k2024: 86.3k2025: 90.5k

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

In 2025, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Pakistan stood at 90,497.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.9% on the previous year and down 69.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Pakistan peaked at 335,947 in 2014 and was at its lowest, 274, in 1988.

That places Pakistan 28th out of 199 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Pakistan, 1988 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1988 274
1989 409 +49.3%
1990 485 +18.6%
1991 523 +7.8%
1992 1,088 +108.0%
1993 1,420 +30.5%
1994 4,431 +212.0%
1995 5,277 +19.1%
1996 7,499 +42.1%
1997 5,983 -20.2%
1998 6,860 +14.7%
1999 8,011 +16.8%
2000 10,134 +26.5%
2001 12,326 +21.6%
2002 23,164 +87.9%
2003 24,390 +5.3%
2004 25,943 +6.4%
2005 29,906 +15.3%
2006 25,636 -14.3%
2007 31,847 +24.2%
2008 32,391 +1.7%
2009 35,129 +8.5%
2010 39,979 +13.8%
2011 35,948 -10.1%
2012 49,778 +38.5%
2013 48,676 -2.2%
2014 335,947 +590.2%
2015 297,886 -11.3%
2016 105,419 -64.6%
2017 128,914 +22.3%
2018 132,248 +2.6%
2019 136,902 +3.5%
2020 133,280 -2.6%
2021 132,818 -0.3%
2022 112,357 -15.4%
2023 94,481 -15.9%
2024 86,285 -8.7%
2025 90,497 +4.9%

Pakistan compared with similar countries

  • Pakistan's 90,497 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 9,568, 9.5× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Pakistan's 90,497 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 9,174, 9.9× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Pakistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2014 +590.2% 48,676 335,947
1994 +212.0% 1,420 4,431

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 341.5 274 409 2
1990s 4,158 485 8,011 10
2000s 25,087 10,134 35,129 10
2010s 131,170 35,948 335,947 10
2020s 108,286 86,285 133,280 6

Countries ranked near Pakistan

  1. 25 Azerbaijan 130,983 compare
  2. 26 Russian Federation 99,360 compare
  3. 27 Honduras 94,449 compare
  4. 29 Niger 85,591 compare
  5. 30 Colombia 79,669 compare
  6. 31 El Salvador 68,182 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for Pakistan

All data for Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Pakistan?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Pakistan was 90,497 in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 335,947 in 2014.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 274 in 1988.
How does Pakistan rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Pakistan ranks 28th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 69.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-gaps-filled/pakistan/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
246 places, 10,260 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.