Freedom of Expression Index in Bahrain
Bahrain: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.172 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Freedom of Expression Index in Bahrain, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for freedom of expression index in Bahrain is 0.172, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 5.5% on the previous year and down 9.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in Bahrain peaked at 0.453 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.07, in 1900.
That places Bahrain 149th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Freedom of Expression Index in Bahrain, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.07 | — |
| 1901 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.07 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.082 | +17.1% |
| 1921 | 0.082 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.082 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.082 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.104 | +26.8% |
| 1925 | 0.104 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.104 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.104 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.104 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.104 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.127 | +22.1% |
| 1931 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.127 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.131 | +3.1% |
| 1941 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.148 | +13.0% |
| 1952 | 0.148 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.165 | +11.5% |
| 1954 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.147 | -10.9% |
| 1961 | 0.156 | +6.1% |
| 1962 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.182 | +16.7% |
| 1972 | 0.26 | +42.9% |
| 1973 | 0.27 | +3.8% |
| 1974 | 0.259 | -4.1% |
| 1975 | 0.259 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.132 | -49.0% |
| 1977 | 0.132 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.132 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.132 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.109 | -17.4% |
| 1981 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.109 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.116 | +6.4% |
| 1985 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.11 | -5.2% |
| 1991 | 0.11 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.11 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.11 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.11 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.11 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.11 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.11 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.11 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.11 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.211 | +91.8% |
| 2001 | 0.315 | +49.3% |
| 2002 | 0.436 | +38.4% |
| 2003 | 0.443 | +1.6% |
| 2004 | 0.443 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.437 | -1.4% |
| 2006 | 0.453 | +3.7% |
| 2007 | 0.444 | -2.0% |
| 2008 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.446 | +0.5% |
| 2010 | 0.422 | -5.4% |
| 2011 | 0.183 | -56.6% |
| 2012 | 0.163 | -10.9% |
| 2013 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.19 | +16.6% |
| 2016 | 0.182 | -4.2% |
| 2017 | 0.134 | -26.4% |
| 2018 | 0.132 | -1.5% |
| 2019 | 0.147 | +11.4% |
| 2020 | 0.15 | +2.0% |
| 2021 | 0.163 | +8.7% |
| 2022 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 0.163 | +0.0% |
| 2025 | 0.172 | +5.5% |
Bahrain compared with similar countries
- Bahrain's 0.172 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.874, 20% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Bahrain's 0.172 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.367, 47% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0952 | 0.082 | 0.104 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.127 | 0.127 | 0.127 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.131 | 0.131 | 0.131 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1582 | 0.131 | 0.165 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1551 | 0.147 | 0.156 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1914 | 0.132 | 0.27 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1132 | 0.109 | 0.116 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.4072 | 0.211 | 0.453 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1879 | 0.132 | 0.422 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1623 | 0.15 | 0.172 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Bahrain
More social development data for Bahrain
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 240 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 267 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 267 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0001 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of expression index in Bahrain?
- Freedom of expression index in Bahrain was 0.172 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in Bahrain?
- The highest recorded value was 0.453 in 2006.
- What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in Bahrain?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.07 in 1900.
- How does Bahrain rank for freedom of expression index?
- Bahrain ranks 149th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in Bahrain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 9.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Bahrain data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.