Freedom of Expression Index in Egypt

Egypt: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.179 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.179
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
147th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.686
in 2012
All-time low
0.088
in 1799
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Freedom of Expression Index in Egypt, 1789–2025

00.20.40.6178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, freedom of expression index in Egypt stood at 0.179.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and up 9.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in Egypt peaked at 0.686 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.088, in 1799.

Egypt ranks 147th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Freedom of Expression Index in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for Freedom of Expression Index in Egypt, 1789 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1789 0.097 —
1790 0.097 +0.0%
1791 0.097 +0.0%
1792 0.097 +0.0%
1793 0.097 +0.0%
1794 0.097 +0.0%
1795 0.097 +0.0%
1796 0.097 +0.0%
1797 0.097 +0.0%
1798 0.097 +0.0%
1799 0.088 -9.3%
1800 0.088 +0.0%
1801 0.088 +0.0%
1802 0.088 +0.0%
1803 0.088 +0.0%
1804 0.088 +0.0%
1805 0.088 +0.0%
1806 0.088 +0.0%
1807 0.088 +0.0%
1808 0.088 +0.0%
1809 0.088 +0.0%
1810 0.088 +0.0%
1811 0.088 +0.0%
1812 0.088 +0.0%
1813 0.088 +0.0%
1814 0.088 +0.0%
1815 0.088 +0.0%
1816 0.088 +0.0%
1817 0.088 +0.0%
1818 0.088 +0.0%
1819 0.088 +0.0%
1820 0.088 +0.0%
1821 0.088 +0.0%
1822 0.088 +0.0%
1823 0.088 +0.0%
1824 0.088 +0.0%
1825 0.088 +0.0%
1826 0.088 +0.0%
1827 0.088 +0.0%
1828 0.088 +0.0%
1829 0.088 +0.0%
1830 0.088 +0.0%
1831 0.088 +0.0%
1832 0.088 +0.0%
1833 0.088 +0.0%
1834 0.088 +0.0%
1835 0.088 +0.0%
1836 0.088 +0.0%
1837 0.088 +0.0%
1838 0.088 +0.0%
1839 0.088 +0.0%
1840 0.088 +0.0%
1841 0.088 +0.0%
1842 0.088 +0.0%
1843 0.088 +0.0%
1844 0.088 +0.0%
1845 0.088 +0.0%
1846 0.088 +0.0%
1847 0.088 +0.0%
1848 0.088 +0.0%
1849 0.088 +0.0%
1850 0.088 +0.0%
1851 0.088 +0.0%
1852 0.088 +0.0%
1853 0.088 +0.0%
1854 0.088 +0.0%
1855 0.088 +0.0%
1856 0.088 +0.0%
1857 0.088 +0.0%
1858 0.088 +0.0%
1859 0.088 +0.0%
1860 0.088 +0.0%
1861 0.088 +0.0%
1862 0.088 +0.0%
1863 0.121 +37.5%
1864 0.121 +0.0%
1865 0.121 +0.0%
1866 0.121 +0.0%
1867 0.121 +0.0%
1868 0.121 +0.0%
1869 0.121 +0.0%
1870 0.121 +0.0%
1871 0.121 +0.0%
1872 0.121 +0.0%
1873 0.121 +0.0%
1874 0.121 +0.0%
1875 0.121 +0.0%
1876 0.121 +0.0%
1877 0.121 +0.0%
1878 0.161 +33.1%
1879 0.37 +129.8%
1880 0.37 +0.0%
1881 0.341 -7.8%
1882 0.341 +0.0%
1883 0.341 +0.0%
1884 0.341 +0.0%
1885 0.341 +0.0%
1886 0.341 +0.0%
1887 0.341 +0.0%
1888 0.341 +0.0%
1889 0.341 +0.0%
1890 0.341 +0.0%
1891 0.341 +0.0%
1892 0.341 +0.0%
1893 0.341 +0.0%
1894 0.341 +0.0%
1895 0.341 +0.0%
1896 0.341 +0.0%
1897 0.341 +0.0%
1898 0.341 +0.0%
1899 0.341 +0.0%
1900 0.379 +11.1%
1901 0.374 -1.3%
1902 0.374 +0.0%
1903 0.374 +0.0%
1904 0.374 +0.0%
1905 0.374 +0.0%
1906 0.374 +0.0%
1907 0.374 +0.0%
1908 0.374 +0.0%
1909 0.374 +0.0%
1910 0.374 +0.0%
1911 0.374 +0.0%
1912 0.374 +0.0%
1913 0.374 +0.0%
1914 0.375 +0.3%
1915 0.382 +1.9%
1916 0.382 +0.0%
1917 0.382 +0.0%
1918 0.382 +0.0%
1919 0.395 +3.4%
1920 0.397 +0.5%
1921 0.397 +0.0%
1922 0.397 +0.0%
1923 0.42 +5.8%
1924 0.42 +0.0%
1925 0.42 +0.0%
1926 0.42 +0.0%
1927 0.42 +0.0%
1928 0.42 +0.0%
1929 0.42 +0.0%
1930 0.398 -5.2%
1931 0.385 -3.3%
1932 0.385 +0.0%
1933 0.385 +0.0%
1934 0.385 +0.0%
1935 0.385 +0.0%
1936 0.385 +0.0%
1937 0.385 +0.0%
1938 0.385 +0.0%
1939 0.385 +0.0%
1940 0.385 +0.0%
1941 0.385 +0.0%
1942 0.385 +0.0%
1943 0.385 +0.0%
1944 0.385 +0.0%
1945 0.385 +0.0%
1946 0.385 +0.0%
1947 0.385 +0.0%
1948 0.385 +0.0%
1949 0.385 +0.0%
1950 0.402 +4.4%
1951 0.399 -0.7%
1952 0.273 -31.6%
1953 0.202 -26.0%
1954 0.137 -32.2%
1955 0.137 +0.0%
1956 0.13 -5.1%
1957 0.13 +0.0%
1958 0.13 +0.0%
1959 0.13 +0.0%
1960 0.13 +0.0%
1961 0.13 +0.0%
1962 0.136 +4.6%
1963 0.136 +0.0%
1964 0.136 +0.0%
1965 0.136 +0.0%
1966 0.136 +0.0%
1967 0.136 +0.0%
1968 0.136 +0.0%
1969 0.136 +0.0%
1970 0.178 +30.9%
1971 0.216 +21.3%
1972 0.233 +7.9%
1973 0.242 +3.9%
1974 0.242 +0.0%
1975 0.242 +0.0%
1976 0.262 +8.3%
1977 0.25 -4.6%
1978 0.248 -0.8%
1979 0.248 +0.0%
1980 0.283 +14.1%
1981 0.296 +4.6%
1982 0.296 +0.0%
1983 0.296 +0.0%
1984 0.296 +0.0%
1985 0.296 +0.0%
1986 0.321 +8.4%
1987 0.321 +0.0%
1988 0.321 +0.0%
1989 0.336 +4.7%
1990 0.336 +0.0%
1991 0.336 +0.0%
1992 0.336 +0.0%
1993 0.336 +0.0%
1994 0.35 +4.2%
1995 0.346 -1.1%
1996 0.346 +0.0%
1997 0.339 -2.0%
1998 0.339 +0.0%
1999 0.339 +0.0%
2000 0.361 +6.5%
2001 0.361 +0.0%
2002 0.361 +0.0%
2003 0.361 +0.0%
2004 0.361 +0.0%
2005 0.359 -0.6%
2006 0.362 +0.8%
2007 0.366 +1.1%
2008 0.366 +0.0%
2009 0.361 -1.4%
2010 0.371 +2.8%
2011 0.612 +65.0%
2012 0.686 +12.1%
2013 0.315 -54.1%
2014 0.171 -45.7%
2015 0.164 -4.1%
2016 0.158 -3.7%
2017 0.157 -0.6%
2018 0.158 +0.6%
2019 0.142 -10.1%
2020 0.156 +9.9%
2021 0.15 -3.8%
2022 0.159 +6.0%
2023 0.171 +7.5%
2024 0.178 +4.1%
2025 0.179 +0.6%

Egypt compared with similar countries

  • Egypt's 0.179 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.579, 31% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Egypt's 0.179 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.367, 49% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0.097 0.097 0.097 1
1790s 0.0961 0.088 0.097 10
1800s 0.088 0.088 0.088 10
1810s 0.088 0.088 0.088 10
1820s 0.088 0.088 0.088 10
1830s 0.088 0.088 0.088 10
1840s 0.088 0.088 0.088 10
1850s 0.088 0.088 0.088 10
1860s 0.1111 0.088 0.121 10
1870s 0.1499 0.121 0.37 10
1880s 0.3439 0.341 0.37 10
1890s 0.341 0.341 0.341 10
1900s 0.3745 0.374 0.379 10
1910s 0.3794 0.374 0.395 10
1920s 0.4131 0.397 0.42 10
1930s 0.3863 0.385 0.398 10
1940s 0.385 0.385 0.385 10
1950s 0.207 0.13 0.402 10
1960s 0.1348 0.13 0.136 10
1970s 0.2361 0.178 0.262 10
1980s 0.3062 0.283 0.336 10
1990s 0.3403 0.336 0.35 10
2000s 0.3619 0.359 0.366 10
2010s 0.2934 0.142 0.686 10
2020s 0.1655 0.15 0.179 6

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 144 Uzbekistan 0.234 compare
  2. 145 Hong Kong 0.227 compare
  3. 146 Yemen 0.219 compare
  4. 147 Turkey 0.179 compare
  5. 149 Bahrain 0.172 compare
  6. 150 Rwanda 0.17 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is freedom of expression index in Egypt?
Freedom of expression index in Egypt was 0.179 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 0.686 in 2012.
What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was 0.088 in 1799.
How does Egypt rank for freedom of expression index?
Egypt ranks 147th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Freedom of Expression Index in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 November 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/freedom-of-expression-index/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Freedom of Expression Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 30,035 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.