Freedom of Association Index in Iraq
Iraq: Freedom of Association Index was 0.578 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Freedom of Association Index in Iraq, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, freedom of association index in Iraq stood at 0.578.
That represents a change of down 1.4% on the previous year and down 15.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of association index in Iraq peaked at 0.706 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.032, in 1890.
That places Iraq 110th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Freedom of Association Index in Iraq, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.072 | — |
| 1790 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.063 | -12.5% |
| 1841 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.056 | -11.1% |
| 1866 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.457 | +716.1% |
| 1877 | 0.048 | -89.5% |
| 1878 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.048 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.032 | -33.3% |
| 1891 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.035 | +9.4% |
| 1901 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.202 | +477.1% |
| 1909 | 0.36 | +78.2% |
| 1910 | 0.265 | -26.4% |
| 1911 | 0.252 | -4.9% |
| 1912 | 0.222 | -11.9% |
| 1913 | 0.11 | -50.5% |
| 1914 | 0.071 | -35.5% |
| 1915 | 0.076 | +7.0% |
| 1916 | 0.059 | -22.4% |
| 1917 | 0.059 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.06 | +1.7% |
| 1919 | 0.102 | +70.0% |
| 1920 | 0.25 | +145.1% |
| 1921 | 0.235 | -6.0% |
| 1922 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.23 | -2.1% |
| 1925 | 0.243 | +5.7% |
| 1926 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.211 | -13.2% |
| 1933 | 0.209 | -0.9% |
| 1934 | 0.209 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.209 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.189 | -9.6% |
| 1937 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.189 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.195 | +3.2% |
| 1941 | 0.173 | -11.3% |
| 1942 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.173 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.186 | +7.5% |
| 1947 | 0.217 | +16.7% |
| 1948 | 0.217 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.218 | +0.5% |
| 1950 | 0.21 | -3.7% |
| 1951 | 0.209 | -0.5% |
| 1952 | 0.192 | -8.1% |
| 1953 | 0.22 | +14.6% |
| 1954 | 0.23 | +4.5% |
| 1955 | 0.244 | +6.1% |
| 1956 | 0.244 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.244 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.18 | -26.2% |
| 1959 | 0.167 | -7.2% |
| 1960 | 0.164 | -1.8% |
| 1961 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.164 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.123 | -25.0% |
| 1964 | 0.124 | +0.8% |
| 1965 | 0.138 | +11.3% |
| 1966 | 0.139 | +0.7% |
| 1967 | 0.14 | +0.7% |
| 1968 | 0.061 | -56.4% |
| 1969 | 0.051 | -16.4% |
| 1970 | 0.049 | -3.9% |
| 1971 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.039 | -20.4% |
| 1980 | 0.041 | +5.1% |
| 1981 | 0.043 | +4.9% |
| 1982 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.044 | +2.3% |
| 1986 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.044 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.052 | +18.2% |
| 1994 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.051 | -1.9% |
| 2001 | 0.061 | +19.6% |
| 2002 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.427 | +600.0% |
| 2004 | 0.569 | +33.3% |
| 2005 | 0.663 | +16.5% |
| 2006 | 0.671 | +1.2% |
| 2007 | 0.666 | -0.7% |
| 2008 | 0.663 | -0.5% |
| 2009 | 0.663 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.69 | +4.1% |
| 2011 | 0.697 | +1.0% |
| 2012 | 0.697 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.706 | +1.3% |
| 2014 | 0.693 | -1.8% |
| 2015 | 0.687 | -0.9% |
| 2016 | 0.676 | -1.6% |
| 2017 | 0.646 | -4.4% |
| 2018 | 0.704 | +9.0% |
| 2019 | 0.667 | -5.3% |
| 2020 | 0.658 | -1.3% |
| 2021 | 0.643 | -2.3% |
| 2022 | 0.651 | +1.2% |
| 2023 | 0.607 | -6.8% |
| 2024 | 0.586 | -3.5% |
| 2025 | 0.578 | -1.4% |
Iraq compared with similar countries
- Iraq's 0.578 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.7185, 80% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Iraq's 0.578 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.29, 2.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.072 | 0.072 | 0.072 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.072 | 0.072 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.072 | 0.072 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.072 | 0.072 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.072 | 0.072 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.072 | 0.072 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.063 | 0.063 | 0.063 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.063 | 0.063 | 0.063 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0595 | 0.056 | 0.063 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0937 | 0.048 | 0.457 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.048 | 0.048 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.032 | 0.032 | 0.032 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0842 | 0.035 | 0.36 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.1276 | 0.059 | 0.265 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.208 | 0.189 | 0.243 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1898 | 0.173 | 0.218 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.214 | 0.167 | 0.244 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1268 | 0.051 | 0.164 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.048 | 0.039 | 0.049 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0433 | 0.041 | 0.044 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0496 | 0.044 | 0.052 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.4495 | 0.051 | 0.671 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.6863 | 0.646 | 0.706 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.6205 | 0.578 | 0.658 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Iraq
More social development data for Iraq
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 322,345 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 270,671 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 5 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 5 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0058 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 270,671 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0069 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of association index in Iraq?
- Freedom of association index in Iraq was 0.578 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of association index recorded in Iraq?
- The highest recorded value was 0.706 in 2013.
- What is the lowest freedom of association index recorded in Iraq?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.032 in 1890.
- How does Iraq rank for freedom of association index?
- Iraq ranks 110th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of association index rising or falling in Iraq?
- Over the last ten years it is down 15.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Iraq data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Association Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which parties, including opposition parties, are allowed to form and participate in elections and the extent to which civil society organizations are allowed to form and operate freely.