Electoral democracy in Finland

Finland: Electoral democracy was 2 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
1st
of 176 countries
All-time high
2
in 1918
All-time low
0
in 1789
Years of data
183
1789–2025

Electoral democracy in Finland, 1789–2025

00.511.52178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Finland recorded 2 for electoral democracy in 2025. That is the highest value across all 183 years on record.

That represents a change of unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, electoral democracy in Finland peaked at 2 in 1918 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1789.

Finland ranks 1st of 176 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0 0 0 1
1790s 0 0 0 10
1800s 0 0 0 9
1860s 0 0 0 7
1870s 0 0 0 10
1880s 0 0 0 10
1890s 0 0 0 10
1900s 0 0 0 10
1910s 0.5 0 2 10
1920s 2 2 2 10
1930s 2 2 2 10
1940s 1.7 1 2 10
1950s 2 2 2 10
1960s 2 2 2 10
1970s 2 2 2 10
1980s 2 2 2 10
1990s 2 2 2 10
2000s 2 2 2 10
2010s 2 2 2 10
2020s 2 2 2 6

Countries ranked near Finland

  1. 1 Argentina 2 compare
  2. 1 Armenia 2 compare
  3. 1 Australia 2 compare
  4. 1 Austria 2 compare
  5. 1 Barbados 2 compare
  6. 1 Belgium 2 compare
  7. 1 Bhutan 2 compare
  8. 1 Bolivia 2 compare
  9. 1 Botswana 2 compare
  10. 1 Brazil 2 compare
  11. 1 Bulgaria 2 compare
  12. 1 Canada 2 compare
  13. 1 Cape Verde 2 compare
  14. 1 Chile 2 compare
  15. 1 Colombia 2 compare
  16. 1 Costa Rica 2 compare
  17. 1 Croatia 2 compare
  18. 1 Cyprus 2 compare
  19. 1 Czechia 2 compare
  20. 1 Denmark 2 compare
  21. 1 Dominican Republic 2 compare
  22. 1 East Timor 2 compare
  23. 1 Ecuador 2 compare
  24. 1 Estonia 2 compare
  25. 1 Fiji 2 compare
  26. 1 France 2 compare
  27. 1 Gambia 2 compare
  28. 1 Germany 2 compare
  29. 1 Ghana 2 compare
  30. 1 Greece 2 compare
  31. 1 Guatemala 2 compare
  32. 1 Guyana 2 compare
  33. 1 Honduras 2 compare
  34. 1 Iceland 2 compare
  35. 1 Israel 2 compare
  36. 1 Italy 2 compare
  37. 1 Jamaica 2 compare
  38. 1 Japan 2 compare
  39. 1 Kenya 2 compare
  40. 1 Latvia 2 compare
  41. 1 Lesotho 2 compare
  42. 1 Liberia 2 compare
  43. 1 Lithuania 2 compare
  44. 1 Malawi 2 compare
  45. 1 Malaysia 2 compare
  46. 1 Maldives 2 compare
  47. 1 Mauritius 2 compare
  48. 1 Moldova 2 compare
  49. 1 Mongolia 2 compare
  50. 1 Montenegro 2 compare
  51. 1 Namibia 2 compare
  52. 1 Nepal 2 compare
  53. 1 Netherlands 2 compare
  54. 1 New Zealand 2 compare
  55. 1 Nigeria 2 compare
  56. 1 North Macedonia 2 compare
  57. 1 Norway 2 compare
  58. 1 Panama 2 compare
  59. 1 Paraguay 2 compare
  60. 1 Peru 2 compare
  61. 1 Poland 2 compare
  62. 1 Portugal 2 compare
  63. 1 Romania 2 compare
  64. 1 Sao Tome and Principe 2 compare
  65. 1 Senegal 2 compare
  66. 1 Seychelles 2 compare
  67. 1 Slovakia 2 compare
  68. 1 Slovenia 2 compare
  69. 1 Solomon Islands 2 compare
  70. 1 South Africa 2 compare
  71. 1 South Korea 2 compare
  72. 1 Spain 2 compare
  73. 1 Sri Lanka 2 compare
  74. 1 Suriname 2 compare
  75. 1 Sweden 2 compare
  76. 1 Switzerland 2 compare
  77. 1 Taiwan 2 compare
  78. 1 Trinidad and Tobago 2 compare
  79. 1 United Kingdom 2 compare
  80. 1 United States 2 compare
  81. 1 Uruguay 2 compare
  82. 1 Vanuatu 2 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Finland

All data for Finland →

Frequently asked questions

What is electoral democracy in Finland?
Electoral democracy in Finland was 2 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest electoral democracy recorded in Finland?
The highest recorded value was 2 in 1918.
What is the lowest electoral democracy recorded in Finland?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1789.
How does Finland rank for electoral democracy?
Finland ranks 1st out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is electoral democracy rising or falling in Finland?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Finland data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Electoral democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 183 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Electoral democracy
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,594 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Identifies the political regime of a country using the Regimes of the World classification by political scientists Anna Lührmann, Marcus Tannenberg and Staffan Lindberg.