Electoral Democracy Index in Oman
Oman: Electoral Democracy Index was 0.175 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Electoral Democracy Index in Oman, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Oman recorded 0.175 for electoral democracy index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, electoral democracy index in Oman peaked at 0.176 in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.007, in 1900.
That places Oman 145th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Electoral Democracy Index in Oman, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.007 | — |
| 1901 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.008 | +14.3% |
| 1907 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.007 | -12.5% |
| 1928 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.008 | +14.3% |
| 1932 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.009 | +12.5% |
| 1936 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.009 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.008 | -11.1% |
| 1949 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.007 | -12.5% |
| 1955 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.012 | +71.4% |
| 1971 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.013 | +8.3% |
| 1973 | 0.013 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.013 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.013 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.013 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.015 | +15.4% |
| 1978 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.014 | -6.7% |
| 1991 | 0.014 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.014 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.014 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.015 | +7.1% |
| 1995 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.017 | +13.3% |
| 1999 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.051 | +200.0% |
| 2001 | 0.101 | +98.0% |
| 2002 | 0.148 | +46.5% |
| 2003 | 0.151 | +2.0% |
| 2004 | 0.156 | +3.3% |
| 2005 | 0.156 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.157 | +0.6% |
| 2007 | 0.157 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.157 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.157 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.156 | -0.6% |
| 2011 | 0.167 | +7.1% |
| 2012 | 0.171 | +2.4% |
| 2013 | 0.171 | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 0.172 | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.175 | +1.7% |
| 2017 | 0.176 | +0.6% |
| 2018 | 0.176 | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 0.176 | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 0.174 | -1.1% |
| 2021 | 0.174 | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.172 | -1.1% |
| 2023 | 0.172 | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 0.175 | +1.7% |
| 2025 | 0.175 | +0.0% |
Oman compared with similar countries
- Oman's 0.175 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.786, 22% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Oman's 0.175 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.187, 94% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.0074 | 0.007 | 0.008 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.008 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0077 | 0.007 | 0.008 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0084 | 0.007 | 0.009 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0088 | 0.008 | 0.009 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0074 | 0.007 | 0.008 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.007 | 0.007 | 0.007 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0134 | 0.012 | 0.015 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.015 | 0.014 | 0.017 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1391 | 0.051 | 0.157 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1712 | 0.156 | 0.176 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1737 | 0.172 | 0.175 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Oman
More social development data for Oman
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 289 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 133 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 6 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 6 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 133 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0001 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is electoral democracy index in Oman?
- Electoral democracy index in Oman was 0.175 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest electoral democracy index recorded in Oman?
- The highest recorded value was 0.176 in 2017.
- What is the lowest electoral democracy index recorded in Oman?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.007 in 1900.
- How does Oman rank for electoral democracy index?
- Oman ranks 145th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is electoral democracy index rising or falling in Oman?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Oman data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.