Electoral Democracy Index in Russia
Russia: Electoral Democracy Index was 0.17 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Electoral Democracy Index in Russia, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, electoral democracy index in Russia stood at 0.17.
That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and down 35.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, electoral democracy index in Russia peaked at 0.498 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.016, in 1848.
That places Russia 148th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.029 | 0.029 | 0.029 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.0186 | 0.018 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.0176 | 0.016 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.0222 | 0.016 | 0.029 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.032 | 0.029 | 0.035 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0329 | 0.032 | 0.035 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.0344 | 0.032 | 0.035 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.0356 | 0.033 | 0.037 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0735 | 0.047 | 0.109 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.1084 | 0.098 | 0.126 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.1123 | 0.111 | 0.114 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1085 | 0.096 | 0.116 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0959 | 0.093 | 0.1 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1043 | 0.102 | 0.106 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0951 | 0.092 | 0.106 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1068 | 0.101 | 0.109 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1225 | 0.106 | 0.176 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4255 | 0.234 | 0.498 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.336 | 0.302 | 0.403 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2735 | 0.259 | 0.306 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2062 | 0.17 | 0.255 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Russia
More social development data for Russia
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 11,811 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 99,360 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Varieties of democracy 0.17 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.056 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.265 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.124 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.265 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.17 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is electoral democracy index in Russia?
- Electoral democracy index in Russia was 0.17 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest electoral democracy index recorded in Russia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.498 in 1992.
- What is the lowest electoral democracy index recorded in Russia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.016 in 1848.
- How does Russia rank for electoral democracy index?
- Russia ranks 148th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is electoral democracy index rising or falling in Russia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 35.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Russia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.