Electoral Democracy Index in Niger
Niger: Electoral Democracy Index was 0.227 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Electoral Democracy Index in Niger, 1922–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for electoral democracy index in Niger is 0.227, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 4.2% on the previous year and down 63.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, electoral democracy index in Niger peaked at 0.633 in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.015, in 1922.
Niger ranks 134th of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Electoral Democracy Index in Niger, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1922 | 0.015 | — |
| 1923 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.016 | +6.7% |
| 1931 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.018 | +12.5% |
| 1946 | 0.028 | +55.6% |
| 1947 | 0.055 | +96.4% |
| 1948 | 0.03 | -45.5% |
| 1949 | 0.03 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.031 | +3.3% |
| 1951 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.037 | +19.4% |
| 1953 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.038 | +2.7% |
| 1955 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.038 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.113 | +197.4% |
| 1958 | 0.114 | +0.9% |
| 1959 | 0.133 | +16.7% |
| 1960 | 0.142 | +6.8% |
| 1961 | 0.199 | +40.1% |
| 1962 | 0.196 | -1.5% |
| 1963 | 0.198 | +1.0% |
| 1964 | 0.198 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.195 | -1.5% |
| 1966 | 0.186 | -4.6% |
| 1967 | 0.186 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.186 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.186 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.187 | +0.5% |
| 1971 | 0.185 | -1.1% |
| 1972 | 0.185 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.187 | +1.1% |
| 1974 | 0.115 | -38.5% |
| 1975 | 0.089 | -22.6% |
| 1976 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.089 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.09 | +1.1% |
| 1981 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.093 | +3.3% |
| 1988 | 0.112 | +20.4% |
| 1989 | 0.153 | +36.6% |
| 1990 | 0.35 | +128.8% |
| 1991 | 0.385 | +10.0% |
| 1992 | 0.334 | -13.2% |
| 1993 | 0.528 | +58.1% |
| 1994 | 0.541 | +2.5% |
| 1995 | 0.532 | -1.7% |
| 1996 | 0.292 | -45.1% |
| 1997 | 0.385 | +31.8% |
| 1998 | 0.385 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.255 | -33.8% |
| 2000 | 0.546 | +114.1% |
| 2001 | 0.543 | -0.5% |
| 2002 | 0.543 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.543 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.547 | +0.7% |
| 2005 | 0.573 | +4.8% |
| 2006 | 0.578 | +0.9% |
| 2007 | 0.578 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.576 | -0.3% |
| 2009 | 0.421 | -26.9% |
| 2010 | 0.265 | -37.1% |
| 2011 | 0.541 | +104.2% |
| 2012 | 0.624 | +15.3% |
| 2013 | 0.629 | +0.8% |
| 2014 | 0.633 | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 0.622 | -1.7% |
| 2016 | 0.573 | -7.9% |
| 2017 | 0.542 | -5.4% |
| 2018 | 0.53 | -2.2% |
| 2019 | 0.528 | -0.4% |
| 2020 | 0.544 | +3.0% |
| 2021 | 0.523 | -3.9% |
| 2022 | 0.504 | -3.6% |
| 2023 | 0.388 | -23.0% |
| 2024 | 0.237 | -38.9% |
| 2025 | 0.227 | -4.2% |
Niger compared with similar countries
- Niger's 0.227 is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.227, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Niger's 0.227 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.317, 72% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Electoral Democracy Index in Niger changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1957 | +197.4% | 0.038 | 0.113 |
| 1990 | +128.8% | 0.153 | 0.35 |
| 2000 | +114.1% | 0.255 | 0.546 |
| 2011 | +104.2% | 0.265 | 0.541 |
| 1947 | +96.4% | 0.028 | 0.055 |
| 1993 | +58.1% | 0.334 | 0.528 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1920s | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 8 |
| 1930s | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0241 | 0.016 | 0.055 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.061 | 0.031 | 0.133 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1872 | 0.142 | 0.199 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1304 | 0.089 | 0.187 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0988 | 0.09 | 0.153 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3987 | 0.255 | 0.541 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.5448 | 0.421 | 0.578 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.5487 | 0.265 | 0.633 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4038 | 0.227 | 0.544 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Niger
More social development data for Niger
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 385,986 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 85,591 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0031 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 85,591 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0138 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is electoral democracy index in Niger?
- Electoral democracy index in Niger was 0.227 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest electoral democracy index recorded in Niger?
- The highest recorded value was 0.633 in 2014.
- What is the lowest electoral democracy index recorded in Niger?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.015 in 1922.
- How does Niger rank for electoral democracy index?
- Niger ranks 134th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is electoral democracy index rising or falling in Niger?
- Over the last ten years it is down 63.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Niger data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 104 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.