Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Niger

Niger: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 385,986 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
385,986
Change on year
up 4.4%
World rank
24th
of 179 countries
All-time high
385,986
in 2025
All-time low
59
in 2000
Years of data
37
1977–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Niger, 1977–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k1977200120251977: 1.5k1990: 7921991: 1.4k1992: 3.7k1993: 16.7k1994: 15.1k1995: 27.6k1996: 25.8k1997: 7.4k1998: 3.7k1999: 3502000: 592001: 792002: 2962003: 3332004: 3422005: 2972006: 3122007: 3182008: 3162009: 3262010: 3152011: 3012012: 50.5k2013: 57.7k2014: 77.8k2015: 124.7k2016: 166.1k2017: 165.7k2018: 175.4k2019: 180.0k2020: 233.3k2021: 249.9k2022: 255.3k2023: 270.0k2024: 369.8k2025: 386.0k

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Niger is 385,986, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 37 years on record.

The figure is up 4.4% on the previous year and up 209.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Niger peaked at 385,986 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 59, in 2000.

That places Niger 24th out of 179 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Niger, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum in Niger, 1977 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1977 1,500
1990 792 -47.2%
1991 1,385 +74.9%
1992 3,699 +167.1%
1993 16,686 +351.1%
1994 15,070 -9.7%
1995 27,620 +83.3%
1996 25,842 -6.4%
1997 7,374 -71.5%
1998 3,691 -49.9%
1999 350 -90.5%
2000 59 -83.1%
2001 79 +33.9%
2002 296 +274.7%
2003 333 +12.5%
2004 342 +2.7%
2005 297 -13.2%
2006 312 +5.1%
2007 318 +1.9%
2008 316 -0.6%
2009 326 +3.2%
2010 315 -3.4%
2011 301 -4.4%
2012 50,509 +16680.4%
2013 57,657 +14.2%
2014 77,826 +35.0%
2015 124,717 +60.3%
2016 166,089 +33.2%
2017 165,729 -0.2%
2018 175,413 +5.8%
2019 179,997 +2.6%
2020 233,293 +29.6%
2021 249,945 +7.1%
2022 255,307 +2.1%
2023 269,996 +5.8%
2024 369,836 +37.0%
2025 385,986 +4.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1,500 1,500 1,500 1
1990s 10,251 350 27,620 10
2000s 267.8 59 342 10
2010s 99,855 301 179,997 10
2020s 294,060 233,293 385,986 6

Countries ranked near Niger

  1. 21 Canada 416,028 compare
  2. 22 Cameroon 408,613 compare
  3. 23 Czechia 395,559 compare
  4. 25 Iraq 322,345 compare
  5. 26 Mauritania 301,490 compare
  6. 27 Mali 286,715 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Niger

All data for Niger →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Niger?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Niger was 385,986 in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Niger?
The highest recorded value was 385,986 in 2025.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Niger?
The lowest recorded value was 59 in 2000.
How does Niger rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Niger ranks 24th out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Niger?
Over the last ten years it is up 209.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Niger data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Niger. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum/niger/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
226 places, 10,431 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.