Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Poland
Poland: Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum was 13,848 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Poland, 2002–2025
Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
Analysis
Poland recorded 13,848 for asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in 2025. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 26.0% on the previous year and up 322.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Poland peaked at 13,848 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1,512, in 2003.
Poland ranks 50th of 179 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Poland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 2,554 | — |
| 2003 | 1,512 | -40.8% |
| 2004 | 3,520 | +132.8% |
| 2005 | 1,620 | -54.0% |
| 2006 | 1,965 | +21.3% |
| 2007 | 5,937 | +202.1% |
| 2008 | 4,381 | -26.2% |
| 2009 | 2,397 | -45.3% |
| 2010 | 2,111 | -11.9% |
| 2011 | 2,873 | +36.1% |
| 2012 | 2,394 | -16.7% |
| 2013 | 2,157 | -9.9% |
| 2014 | 2,675 | +24.0% |
| 2015 | 3,281 | +22.7% |
| 2016 | 3,412 | +4.0% |
| 2017 | 2,878 | -15.7% |
| 2018 | 3,059 | +6.3% |
| 2019 | 4,783 | +56.4% |
| 2020 | 3,602 | -24.7% |
| 2021 | 3,823 | +6.1% |
| 2022 | 3,020 | -21.0% |
| 2023 | 6,989 | +131.4% |
| 2024 | 10,992 | +57.3% |
| 2025 | 13,848 | +26.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 2,986 | 1,512 | 5,937 | 8 |
| 2010s | 2,962 | 2,111 | 4,783 | 10 |
| 2020s | 7,046 | 3,020 | 13,848 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More social development data for Poland
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 990,469 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1,368 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh 2 (2025)
- Democracy lexical 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 2 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1,368 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0272 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Poland?
- Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Poland was 13,848 in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
- What is the highest asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 13,848 in 2025.
- What is the lowest asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 1,512 in 2003.
- How does Poland rank for asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum?
- Poland ranks 50th out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
- Is asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 322.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Asylum-seekers are individuals who have sought international protection and whose claims for refugee status have not yet been determined. This includes those who are in various stages of the asylum process, such as initial application, appeal, or awaiting final decision. In specific contexts, asylum-seekers may also include those who are seeking protection under complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection, but whose claims are still under consideration.