Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Poland
Poland: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 1,368 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Poland, 1970–2025
Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
Analysis
Poland recorded 1,368 for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in 2025.
The figure is down 10.5% on the previous year and up 5.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Poland peaked at 35,934 in 1994 and was at its lowest, 50, in 1976.
Poland ranks 99th of 199 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Poland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 150 | — |
| 1971 | 150 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 140 | -6.7% |
| 1973 | 100 | -28.6% |
| 1974 | 70 | -30.0% |
| 1975 | 60 | -14.3% |
| 1976 | 50 | -16.7% |
| 1978 | 50 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 471 | +842.0% |
| 1981 | 505 | +7.2% |
| 1982 | 775 | +53.5% |
| 1983 | 761 | -1.8% |
| 1984 | 994 | +30.6% |
| 1985 | 1,655 | +66.5% |
| 1986 | 1,102 | -33.4% |
| 1987 | 1,475 | +33.8% |
| 1988 | 23,266 | +1477.4% |
| 1989 | 23,072 | -0.8% |
| 1990 | 25,632 | +11.1% |
| 1991 | 21,643 | -15.6% |
| 1992 | 14,518 | -32.9% |
| 1993 | 13,385 | -7.8% |
| 1994 | 35,934 | +168.5% |
| 1995 | 19,731 | -45.1% |
| 1996 | 12,868 | -34.8% |
| 1997 | 7,292 | -43.3% |
| 1998 | 1,880 | -74.2% |
| 1999 | 1,238 | -34.1% |
| 2000 | 859 | -30.6% |
| 2001 | 3,187 | +271.0% |
| 2002 | 16,713 | +424.4% |
| 2003 | 15,211 | -9.0% |
| 2004 | 10,683 | -29.8% |
| 2005 | 19,642 | +83.9% |
| 2006 | 13,508 | -31.2% |
| 2007 | 2,911 | -78.4% |
| 2008 | 2,385 | -18.1% |
| 2009 | 2,052 | -14.0% |
| 2010 | 1,758 | -14.3% |
| 2011 | 1,811 | +3.0% |
| 2012 | 1,638 | -9.6% |
| 2013 | 1,428 | -12.8% |
| 2014 | 1,306 | -8.5% |
| 2015 | 1,298 | -0.6% |
| 2016 | 1,159 | -10.7% |
| 2017 | 1,123 | -3.1% |
| 2018 | 1,085 | -3.4% |
| 2019 | 961 | -11.4% |
| 2020 | 910 | -5.3% |
| 2021 | 887 | -2.5% |
| 2022 | 971 | +9.5% |
| 2023 | 932 | -4.0% |
| 2024 | 1,528 | +63.9% |
| 2025 | 1,368 | -10.5% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's 1,368 is above the median for high income countries, which is 111, 12.3× the median. (70 countries reporting)
- Poland's 1,368 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 517, 2.6× the median. (51 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | +1477.4% | 1,475 | 23,266 |
| 1980 | +842.0% | 50 | 471 |
| 2002 | +424.4% | 3,187 | 16,713 |
| 2001 | +271.0% | 859 | 3,187 |
| 1994 | +168.5% | 13,385 | 35,934 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 96.25 | 50 | 150 | 8 |
| 1980s | 5,408 | 471 | 23,266 | 10 |
| 1990s | 15,412 | 1,238 | 35,934 | 10 |
| 2000s | 8,715 | 859 | 19,642 | 10 |
| 2010s | 1,357 | 961 | 1,811 | 10 |
| 2020s | 1,099 | 887 | 1,528 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
- 96 Guinea-Bissau 1,800 compare
- 97 Bahamas 1,598 compare
- 98 Tanzania, United Republic of 1,592 compare
- 100 South Africa 1,319 compare
- 101 Benin 1,279 compare
- 102 Israel 1,265 compare
More social development data for Poland
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 990,469 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 2 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 2 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1,368 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0272 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of -1.82 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Poland?
- Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Poland was 1,368 in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
- What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 35,934 in 1994.
- What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 50 in 1976.
- How does Poland rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
- Poland ranks 99th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
- Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 5.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.