Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Poland

Poland: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 990,469 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
990,469
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
8th
of 179 countries
All-time high
1.01 million
in 2024
All-time low
393
in 1994
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Poland, 1991–2025

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1991200820251991: 5501992: 2.7k1993: 8101994: 3931995: 6001996: 6001997: 8351998: 8951999: 9372000: 1.0k2001: 1.3k2002: 1.6k2003: 1.8k2004: 2.5k2005: 4.6k2006: 6.8k2007: 10.0k2008: 12.8k2009: 15.3k2010: 15.5k2011: 15.8k2012: 15.9k2013: 16.4k2014: 15.7k2015: 14.1k2016: 11.7k2017: 12.2k2018: 12.5k2019: 12.7k2020: 2.8k2021: 4.9k2022: 971.1k2023: 971.5k2024: 1.0M2025: 990.5k

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

In 2025, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Poland stood at 990,469.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and up 6,946.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Poland peaked at 1.01 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 393, in 1994.

That places Poland 8th out of 179 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Poland, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 550
1992 2,719 +394.4%
1993 810 -70.2%
1994 393 -51.5%
1995 600 +52.7%
1996 600 +0.0%
1997 835 +39.2%
1998 895 +7.2%
1999 937 +4.7%
2000 1,011 +7.9%
2001 1,295 +28.1%
2002 1,586 +22.5%
2003 1,822 +14.9%
2004 2,491 +36.7%
2005 4,585 +84.1%
2006 6,786 +48.0%
2007 10,037 +47.9%
2008 12,761 +27.1%
2009 15,299 +19.9%
2010 15,537 +1.6%
2011 15,834 +1.9%
2012 15,897 +0.4%
2013 16,428 +3.3%
2014 15,730 -4.2%
2015 14,057 -10.6%
2016 11,738 -16.5%
2017 12,225 +4.1%
2018 12,495 +2.2%
2019 12,658 +1.3%
2020 2,771 -78.1%
2021 4,875 +75.9%
2022 971,129 +19820.6%
2023 971,478 +0.0%
2024 1.01 million +3.8%
2025 990,469 -1.8%

Poland compared with similar countries

  • Poland's 990,469 is above the median for high income countries, which is 12,513, 79.2× the median. (65 countries reporting)
  • Poland's 990,469 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 62,365, 15.9× the median. (50 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +19820.6% 4,875 971,129
1992 +394.4% 550 2,719

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 926.56 393 2,719 9
2000s 5,767 1,011 15,299 10
2010s 14,260 11,738 16,428 10
2020s 658,265 2,771 1.01 million 6

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 5 Bangladesh 1.18 million compare
  2. 6 Pakistan 1.16 million compare
  3. 7 Ethiopia 1.01 million compare
  4. 9 Sudan 809,816 compare
  5. 10 France 788,419 compare
  6. 11 Iran, Islamic Republic of 770,514 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Poland?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Poland was 990,469 in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 1.01 million in 2024.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 393 in 1994.
How does Poland rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Poland ranks 8th out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 6,946.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-gaps-filled/poland/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
226 places, 10,579 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.