Academic Freedom Index in China
China: Academic Freedom Index was 0.071 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Academic Freedom Index in China, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, academic freedom index in China stood at 0.071.
The figure is up 7.6% on the previous year and down 39.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, academic freedom index in China peaked at 0.53 in 1913 and was at its lowest, 0.015, in 1967.
That places China 165th out of 174 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.3902 | 0.389 | 0.391 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.4967 | 0.39 | 0.53 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.5249 | 0.498 | 0.53 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.4901 | 0.481 | 0.498 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.4489 | 0.379 | 0.467 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0665 | 0.042 | 0.08 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0348 | 0.015 | 0.048 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0471 | 0.021 | 0.143 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2837 | 0.194 | 0.321 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.245 | 0.166 | 0.28 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2814 | 0.272 | 0.29 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1366 | 0.082 | 0.233 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0687 | 0.064 | 0.074 | 6 |
Countries ranked near China
- 162 Cuba 0.084 compare
- 163 Tajikistan 0.082 compare
- 164 Egypt 0.075 compare
- 166 Saudi Arabia 0.066 compare
- 167 Turkmenistan 0.064 compare
- 168 Belarus 0.06 compare
- 168 Iran 0.06 compare
More social development data for China
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 230 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 153,962 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Key features of democracy 0.072 (2025)
- Freedom of Expression Index 0.045 (2025)
- Freedom of Association Index 0.03 (2025)
- Electoral Democracy Index 0.072 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.036 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.039 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is academic freedom index in China?
- Academic freedom index in China was 0.071 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest academic freedom index recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 0.53 in 1913.
- What is the lowest academic freedom index recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.015 in 1967.
- How does China rank for academic freedom index?
- China ranks 165th out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
- Is academic freedom index rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is down 39.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Academic Freedom Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which academics can research, teach, publish, express opinions, and participate in academic bodies without interference, censorship, or institutional restrictions, and universities exercise institutional autonomy.