Academic Freedom Index in Canada

Canada: Academic Freedom Index was 0.854 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.854
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
33rd
of 174 countries
All-time high
0.944
in 1990
All-time low
0.724
in 1914
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Academic Freedom Index in Canada, 1900–2025

00.20.40.60.81190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Canada recorded 0.854 for academic freedom index in 2025.

That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and down 6.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, academic freedom index in Canada peaked at 0.944 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 0.724, in 1914.

Canada ranks 33rd of 174 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 126 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0.739 0.739 0.739 10
1910s 0.733 0.724 0.746 10
1920s 0.755 0.755 0.755 10
1930s 0.7529 0.734 0.755 10
1940s 0.7818 0.757 0.794 10
1950s 0.8588 0.812 0.864 10
1960s 0.922 0.922 0.922 10
1970s 0.9375 0.933 0.938 10
1980s 0.938 0.938 0.938 10
1990s 0.9264 0.922 0.944 10
2000s 0.9185 0.915 0.922 10
2010s 0.913 0.909 0.919 10
2020s 0.87 0.842 0.904 6

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 32 Sierra Leone 0.862 compare
  2. 33 Norway 0.854 compare
  3. 35 Bulgaria 0.85 compare
  4. 35 South Korea 0.85 compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More social development data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is academic freedom index in Canada?
Academic freedom index in Canada was 0.854 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest academic freedom index recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 0.944 in 1990.
What is the lowest academic freedom index recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 0.724 in 1914.
How does Canada rank for academic freedom index?
Canada ranks 33rd out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
Is academic freedom index rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Academic Freedom Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Academic Freedom Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
174 places, 16,942 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which academics can research, teach, publish, express opinions, and participate in academic bodies without interference, censorship, or institutional restrictions, and universities exercise institutional autonomy.