Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Canada

Canada: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 416,028 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
416,028
Change on year
up 54.4%
World rank
21st
of 179 countries
All-time high
416,028
in 2025
All-time low
9,980
in 1965
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Canada, 1960–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Canada is 416,028, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of up 54.4% on the previous year and up 206.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Canada peaked at 416,028 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 9,980, in 1965.

That places Canada 21st out of 179 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Canada, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 48,629
1961 44,492 -8.5%
1962 12,282 -72.4%
1963 10,946 -10.9%
1964 10,178 -7.0%
1965 9,980 -1.9%
1966 10,225 +2.5%
1967 9,991 -2.3%
1968 17,950 +79.7%
1969 19,275 +7.4%
1970 18,518 -3.9%
1971 17,196 -7.1%
1972 20,933 +21.7%
1973 13,358 -36.2%
1974 11,410 -14.6%
1975 16,349 +43.3%
1976 27,387 +67.5%
1977 29,537 +7.9%
1978 31,295 +6.0%
1979 57,913 +85.1%
1980 92,679 +60.0%
1981 96,415 +4.0%
1982 107,591 +11.6%
1983 120,947 +12.4%
1984 112,966 -6.6%
1985 92,194 -18.4%
1986 98,743 +7.1%
1987 104,843 +6.2%
1988 116,434 +11.1%
1989 135,752 +16.6%
1990 154,761 +14.0%
1991 170,916 +10.4%
1992 183,723 +7.5%
1993 183,241 -0.3%
1994 186,555 +1.8%
1995 152,110 -18.5%
1996 138,427 -9.0%
1997 125,176 -9.6%
1998 119,355 -4.7%
1999 123,303 +3.3%
2000 126,991 +3.0%
2001 129,227 +1.8%
2002 129,935 +0.5%
2003 133,088 +2.4%
2004 141,402 +6.2%
2005 147,164 +4.1%
2006 151,832 +3.2%
2007 175,728 +15.7%
2008 173,642 -1.2%
2009 169,424 -2.4%
2010 165,544 -2.3%
2011 164,879 -0.4%
2012 163,751 -0.7%
2013 160,347 -2.1%
2014 149,164 -7.0%
2015 135,890 -8.9%
2016 97,322 -28.4%
2017 104,768 +7.7%
2018 114,101 +8.9%
2019 101,757 -10.8%
2020 109,214 +7.3%
2021 130,125 +19.1%
2022 140,621 +8.1%
2023 169,448 +20.5%
2024 269,496 +59.0%
2025 416,028 +54.4%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 416,028 is above the median for high income countries, which is 12,513, 33.2× the median. (65 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Canada changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1979 +85.1% 31,295 57,913
1968 +79.7% 9,991 17,950
1962 -72.4% 44,492 12,282

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 19,395 9,980 48,629 10
1970s 24,390 11,410 57,913 10
1980s 107,856 92,194 135,752 10
1990s 153,757 119,355 186,555 10
2000s 147,843 126,991 175,728 10
2010s 135,752 97,322 165,544 10
2020s 205,822 109,214 416,028 6

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 18 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 503,732 compare
  2. 19 United States of America 457,647 compare
  3. 20 Jordan 436,226 compare
  4. 22 Cameroon 408,613 compare
  5. 23 Czechia 395,559 compare
  6. 24 Niger 385,986 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Canada?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Canada was 416,028 in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 416,028 in 2025.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 9,980 in 1965.
How does Canada rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Canada ranks 21st out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 206.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-gaps-filled/canada/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
226 places, 10,579 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.