Varieties of democracy in Finland
Finland: Varieties of democracy was 0.852 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Varieties of democracy in Finland, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for varieties of democracy in Finland is 0.852, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.0% on the previous year and down 2.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, varieties of democracy in Finland peaked at 0.891 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.151, in 1863.
Finland ranks 12th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.187 | 0.187 | 0.187 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.1898 | 0.187 | 0.208 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.188 | 0.188 | 0.188 | 9 |
| 1860s | 0.2247 | 0.151 | 0.237 | 7 |
| 1870s | 0.237 | 0.237 | 0.237 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.2365 | 0.236 | 0.237 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.2526 | 0.236 | 0.264 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2852 | 0.259 | 0.342 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.3851 | 0.326 | 0.634 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.6467 | 0.638 | 0.661 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.5822 | 0.527 | 0.602 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.615 | 0.497 | 0.803 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.8123 | 0.806 | 0.817 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.8107 | 0.805 | 0.817 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.8128 | 0.809 | 0.818 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.8389 | 0.818 | 0.847 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8693 | 0.859 | 0.873 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8755 | 0.871 | 0.881 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8808 | 0.869 | 0.891 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8587 | 0.827 | 0.88 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Finland
More social development data for Finland
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 102,544 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 5 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 3 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.808 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.947 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 2 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.947 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.852 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is varieties of democracy in Finland?
- Varieties of democracy in Finland was 0.852 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest varieties of democracy recorded in Finland?
- The highest recorded value was 0.891 in 2013.
- What is the lowest varieties of democracy recorded in Finland?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.151 in 1863.
- How does Finland rank for varieties of democracy?
- Finland ranks 12th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is varieties of democracy rising or falling in Finland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Finland data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Varieties of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 183 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.