Varieties of democracy in Chile
Chile: Varieties of democracy was 0.839 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
0.839
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
17th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.894
in 2006
All-time low
0.012
in 1789
Years of data
234
1789–2025
Varieties of democracy in Chile, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for varieties of democracy in Chile is 0.839, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 0.7% on the previous year and down 5.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, varieties of democracy in Chile peaked at 0.894 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.012, in 1789.
That places Chile 17th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Varieties of democracy in Chile, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.012 | — |
| 1790 | 0.013 | +8.3% |
| 1791 | 0.012 | -7.7% |
| 1792 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.038 | +216.7% |
| 1811 | 0.06 | +57.9% |
| 1812 | 0.09 | +50.0% |
| 1813 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.039 | -56.7% |
| 1815 | 0.023 | -41.0% |
| 1816 | 0.023 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.027 | +17.4% |
| 1818 | 0.032 | +18.5% |
| 1822 | 0.061 | +90.6% |
| 1823 | 0.158 | +159.0% |
| 1824 | 0.201 | +27.2% |
| 1825 | 0.213 | +6.0% |
| 1826 | 0.213 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.215 | +0.9% |
| 1828 | 0.201 | -6.5% |
| 1829 | 0.194 | -3.5% |
| 1830 | 0.091 | -53.1% |
| 1831 | 0.115 | +26.4% |
| 1832 | 0.126 | +9.6% |
| 1833 | 0.137 | +8.7% |
| 1834 | 0.125 | -8.8% |
| 1835 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.126 | +0.8% |
| 1837 | 0.126 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.126 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.128 | +1.6% |
| 1840 | 0.166 | +29.7% |
| 1841 | 0.164 | -1.2% |
| 1842 | 0.171 | +4.3% |
| 1843 | 0.165 | -3.5% |
| 1844 | 0.159 | -3.6% |
| 1845 | 0.156 | -1.9% |
| 1846 | 0.157 | +0.6% |
| 1847 | 0.156 | -0.6% |
| 1848 | 0.157 | +0.6% |
| 1849 | 0.16 | +1.9% |
| 1850 | 0.181 | +13.1% |
| 1851 | 0.171 | -5.5% |
| 1852 | 0.15 | -12.3% |
| 1853 | 0.15 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.15 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.15 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.15 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.149 | -0.7% |
| 1858 | 0.157 | +5.4% |
| 1859 | 0.158 | +0.6% |
| 1860 | 0.186 | +17.7% |
| 1861 | 0.209 | +12.4% |
| 1862 | 0.211 | +1.0% |
| 1863 | 0.211 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.218 | +3.3% |
| 1865 | 0.218 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.219 | +0.5% |
| 1867 | 0.219 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.219 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.219 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.218 | -0.5% |
| 1871 | 0.219 | +0.5% |
| 1872 | 0.237 | +8.2% |
| 1873 | 0.237 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.256 | +8.0% |
| 1875 | 0.258 | +0.8% |
| 1876 | 0.257 | -0.4% |
| 1877 | 0.254 | -1.2% |
| 1878 | 0.254 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.275 | +8.3% |
| 1880 | 0.275 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.272 | -1.1% |
| 1882 | 0.268 | -1.5% |
| 1883 | 0.268 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.268 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.275 | +2.6% |
| 1886 | 0.27 | -1.8% |
| 1887 | 0.265 | -1.9% |
| 1888 | 0.274 | +3.4% |
| 1889 | 0.274 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.232 | -15.3% |
| 1891 | 0.235 | +1.3% |
| 1892 | 0.275 | +17.0% |
| 1893 | 0.275 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.289 | +5.1% |
| 1895 | 0.289 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.29 | +0.3% |
| 1897 | 0.298 | +2.8% |
| 1898 | 0.298 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.298 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.289 | -3.0% |
| 1901 | 0.29 | +0.3% |
| 1902 | 0.29 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.288 | -0.7% |
| 1904 | 0.287 | -0.3% |
| 1905 | 0.287 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.287 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.289 | +0.7% |
| 1908 | 0.289 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.289 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.293 | +1.4% |
| 1911 | 0.294 | +0.3% |
| 1912 | 0.295 | +0.3% |
| 1913 | 0.295 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.295 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.299 | +1.4% |
| 1916 | 0.299 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.299 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.294 | -1.7% |
| 1919 | 0.293 | -0.3% |
| 1920 | 0.298 | +1.7% |
| 1921 | 0.302 | +1.3% |
| 1922 | 0.304 | +0.7% |
| 1923 | 0.304 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.257 | -15.5% |
| 1925 | 0.155 | -39.7% |
| 1926 | 0.205 | +32.3% |
| 1927 | 0.239 | +16.6% |
| 1928 | 0.196 | -18.0% |
| 1929 | 0.194 | -1.0% |
| 1930 | 0.198 | +2.1% |
| 1931 | 0.216 | +9.1% |
| 1932 | 0.304 | +40.7% |
| 1933 | 0.347 | +14.1% |
| 1934 | 0.347 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.353 | +1.7% |
| 1936 | 0.353 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.366 | +3.7% |
| 1938 | 0.359 | -1.9% |
| 1939 | 0.363 | +1.1% |
| 1940 | 0.367 | +1.1% |
| 1941 | 0.369 | +0.5% |
| 1942 | 0.368 | -0.3% |
| 1943 | 0.369 | +0.3% |
| 1944 | 0.371 | +0.5% |
| 1945 | 0.376 | +1.3% |
| 1946 | 0.367 | -2.4% |
| 1947 | 0.363 | -1.1% |
| 1948 | 0.358 | -1.4% |
| 1949 | 0.34 | -5.0% |
| 1950 | 0.414 | +21.8% |
| 1951 | 0.414 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.412 | -0.5% |
| 1953 | 0.416 | +1.0% |
| 1954 | 0.415 | -0.2% |
| 1955 | 0.415 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.415 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.421 | +1.4% |
| 1958 | 0.45 | +6.9% |
| 1959 | 0.517 | +14.9% |
| 1960 | 0.537 | +3.9% |
| 1961 | 0.543 | +1.1% |
| 1962 | 0.544 | +0.2% |
| 1963 | 0.551 | +1.3% |
| 1964 | 0.581 | +5.4% |
| 1965 | 0.586 | +0.9% |
| 1966 | 0.586 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.586 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.586 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.589 | +0.5% |
| 1970 | 0.604 | +2.5% |
| 1971 | 0.705 | +16.7% |
| 1972 | 0.688 | -2.4% |
| 1973 | 0.311 | -54.8% |
| 1974 | 0.071 | -77.2% |
| 1975 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.071 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.072 | +1.4% |
| 1978 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.074 | +2.8% |
| 1980 | 0.075 | +1.4% |
| 1981 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.078 | +4.0% |
| 1986 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.082 | +5.1% |
| 1988 | 0.111 | +35.4% |
| 1989 | 0.135 | +21.6% |
| 1990 | 0.721 | +434.1% |
| 1991 | 0.816 | +13.2% |
| 1992 | 0.816 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.813 | -0.4% |
| 1994 | 0.85 | +4.6% |
| 1995 | 0.85 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.85 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.85 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.851 | +0.1% |
| 1999 | 0.85 | -0.1% |
| 2000 | 0.876 | +3.1% |
| 2001 | 0.876 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.88 | +0.5% |
| 2003 | 0.88 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.88 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.877 | -0.3% |
| 2006 | 0.894 | +1.9% |
| 2007 | 0.894 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.894 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.887 | -0.8% |
| 2010 | 0.888 | +0.1% |
| 2011 | 0.889 | +0.1% |
| 2012 | 0.893 | +0.4% |
| 2013 | 0.894 | +0.1% |
| 2014 | 0.893 | -0.1% |
| 2015 | 0.886 | -0.8% |
| 2016 | 0.886 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.889 | +0.3% |
| 2018 | 0.87 | -2.1% |
| 2019 | 0.829 | -4.7% |
| 2020 | 0.837 | +1.0% |
| 2021 | 0.841 | +0.5% |
| 2022 | 0.833 | -1.0% |
| 2023 | 0.836 | +0.4% |
| 2024 | 0.845 | +1.1% |
| 2025 | 0.839 | -0.7% |
Chile compared with similar countries
- Chile's 0.839 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.786, 1.1× the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Chile's 0.839 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.667, 1.3× the median. (25 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Varieties of democracy in Chile changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | +434.1% | 0.135 | 0.721 |
| 1810 | +216.7% | 0.012 | 0.038 |
| 1823 | +159.0% | 0.061 | 0.158 |
| 1822 | +90.6% | 0.032 | 0.061 |
| 1974 | -77.2% | 0.311 | 0.071 |
| 1811 | +57.9% | 0.038 | 0.06 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.0121 | 0.012 | 0.013 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.012 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.0469 | 0.023 | 0.09 | 9 |
| 1820s | 0.182 | 0.061 | 0.215 | 8 |
| 1830s | 0.1225 | 0.091 | 0.137 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.1611 | 0.156 | 0.171 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.1566 | 0.149 | 0.181 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.2129 | 0.186 | 0.219 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.2465 | 0.218 | 0.275 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.2709 | 0.265 | 0.275 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.2779 | 0.232 | 0.298 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2885 | 0.287 | 0.29 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.2956 | 0.293 | 0.299 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.2454 | 0.155 | 0.304 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.3206 | 0.198 | 0.366 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3648 | 0.34 | 0.376 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.4289 | 0.412 | 0.517 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.5689 | 0.537 | 0.589 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2739 | 0.071 | 0.705 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0859 | 0.075 | 0.135 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8267 | 0.721 | 0.851 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8838 | 0.876 | 0.894 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8817 | 0.829 | 0.894 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8385 | 0.833 | 0.845 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Chile
More social development data for Chile
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 2,631 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 5,358 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0003 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 5,358 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0001 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is varieties of democracy in Chile?
- Varieties of democracy in Chile was 0.839 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest varieties of democracy recorded in Chile?
- The highest recorded value was 0.894 in 2006.
- What is the lowest varieties of democracy recorded in Chile?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.012 in 1789.
- How does Chile rank for varieties of democracy?
- Chile ranks 17th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is varieties of democracy rising or falling in Chile?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Chile data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Varieties of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 234 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.