Varieties of democracy in Austria
Austria: Varieties of democracy was 0.839 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Varieties of democracy in Austria, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for varieties of democracy in Austria is 0.839, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 3.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, varieties of democracy in Austria peaked at 0.875 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.028, in 1815.
Austria ranks 17th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Varieties of democracy in Austria, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.042 | — |
| 1790 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.041 | -2.4% |
| 1794 | 0.037 | -9.8% |
| 1795 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.037 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.031 | -16.2% |
| 1814 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.028 | -9.7% |
| 1816 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.13 | +364.3% |
| 1849 | 0.188 | +44.6% |
| 1850 | 0.142 | -24.5% |
| 1851 | 0.035 | -75.4% |
| 1852 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.039 | +11.4% |
| 1861 | 0.049 | +25.6% |
| 1862 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.189 | +285.7% |
| 1868 | 0.19 | +0.5% |
| 1869 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.204 | +7.4% |
| 1871 | 0.201 | -1.5% |
| 1872 | 0.201 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.214 | +6.5% |
| 1874 | 0.214 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.21 | -1.9% |
| 1876 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.21 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.209 | -0.5% |
| 1880 | 0.209 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.209 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.209 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.209 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.209 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.2 | -4.3% |
| 1886 | 0.2 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.2 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.212 | +6.0% |
| 1889 | 0.248 | +17.0% |
| 1890 | 0.254 | +2.4% |
| 1891 | 0.244 | -3.9% |
| 1892 | 0.244 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.244 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.244 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.244 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.244 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.258 | +5.7% |
| 1898 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.258 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.252 | -2.3% |
| 1901 | 0.252 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.252 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.252 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.252 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.252 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.252 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.268 | +6.3% |
| 1908 | 0.265 | -1.1% |
| 1909 | 0.265 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.265 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.266 | +0.4% |
| 1912 | 0.267 | +0.4% |
| 1913 | 0.267 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.248 | -7.1% |
| 1915 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.304 | +22.6% |
| 1919 | 0.301 | -1.0% |
| 1920 | 0.353 | +17.3% |
| 1921 | 0.695 | +96.9% |
| 1922 | 0.695 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.693 | -0.3% |
| 1924 | 0.684 | -1.3% |
| 1925 | 0.687 | +0.4% |
| 1926 | 0.687 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.696 | +1.3% |
| 1928 | 0.699 | +0.4% |
| 1929 | 0.699 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.686 | -1.9% |
| 1931 | 0.655 | -4.5% |
| 1932 | 0.655 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.197 | -69.9% |
| 1934 | 0.098 | -50.3% |
| 1935 | 0.095 | -3.1% |
| 1936 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.093 | -2.1% |
| 1945 | 0.716 | +669.9% |
| 1946 | 0.76 | +6.1% |
| 1947 | 0.762 | +0.3% |
| 1948 | 0.762 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.766 | +0.5% |
| 1950 | 0.768 | +0.3% |
| 1951 | 0.769 | +0.1% |
| 1952 | 0.77 | +0.1% |
| 1953 | 0.771 | +0.1% |
| 1954 | 0.771 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.771 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.827 | +7.3% |
| 1957 | 0.822 | -0.6% |
| 1958 | 0.822 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.82 | -0.2% |
| 1960 | 0.827 | +0.9% |
| 1961 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.826 | -0.1% |
| 1964 | 0.826 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.828 | +0.2% |
| 1966 | 0.829 | +0.1% |
| 1967 | 0.836 | +0.8% |
| 1968 | 0.836 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.836 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.833 | -0.4% |
| 1971 | 0.832 | -0.1% |
| 1972 | 0.839 | +0.8% |
| 1973 | 0.844 | +0.6% |
| 1974 | 0.853 | +1.1% |
| 1975 | 0.852 | -0.1% |
| 1976 | 0.854 | +0.2% |
| 1977 | 0.854 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.854 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.851 | -0.4% |
| 1980 | 0.853 | +0.2% |
| 1981 | 0.856 | +0.4% |
| 1982 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.854 | -0.2% |
| 1984 | 0.853 | -0.1% |
| 1985 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.854 | +0.1% |
| 1987 | 0.854 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.853 | -0.1% |
| 1989 | 0.855 | +0.2% |
| 1990 | 0.857 | +0.2% |
| 1991 | 0.856 | -0.1% |
| 1992 | 0.858 | +0.2% |
| 1993 | 0.859 | +0.1% |
| 1994 | 0.858 | -0.1% |
| 1995 | 0.857 | -0.1% |
| 1996 | 0.856 | -0.1% |
| 1997 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.856 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.857 | +0.1% |
| 2000 | 0.858 | +0.1% |
| 2001 | 0.858 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.858 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.858 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.858 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.858 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.861 | +0.3% |
| 2007 | 0.872 | +1.3% |
| 2008 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.874 | +0.2% |
| 2010 | 0.872 | -0.2% |
| 2011 | 0.871 | -0.1% |
| 2012 | 0.872 | +0.1% |
| 2013 | 0.875 | +0.3% |
| 2014 | 0.873 | -0.2% |
| 2015 | 0.873 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.848 | -2.9% |
| 2017 | 0.851 | +0.4% |
| 2018 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 0.862 | +1.3% |
| 2020 | 0.858 | -0.5% |
| 2021 | 0.854 | -0.5% |
| 2022 | 0.841 | -1.5% |
| 2023 | 0.848 | +0.8% |
| 2024 | 0.84 | -0.9% |
| 2025 | 0.839 | -0.1% |
Austria compared with similar countries
- Austria's 0.839 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.786, 1.1× the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Austria's 0.839 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.737, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.0389 | 0.037 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.037 | 0.037 | 0.037 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.0313 | 0.028 | 0.037 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.028 | 0.028 | 0.028 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.028 | 0.028 | 0.028 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.0542 | 0.028 | 0.188 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.0457 | 0.035 | 0.142 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0902 | 0.039 | 0.19 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.2083 | 0.201 | 0.214 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.2105 | 0.2 | 0.248 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.2492 | 0.244 | 0.258 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2562 | 0.252 | 0.268 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.2662 | 0.248 | 0.304 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.6588 | 0.353 | 0.699 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.2966 | 0.093 | 0.686 | 9 |
| 1940s | 0.7532 | 0.716 | 0.766 | 5 |
| 1950s | 0.7911 | 0.768 | 0.827 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.8298 | 0.826 | 0.836 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.8466 | 0.832 | 0.854 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.8541 | 0.853 | 0.856 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.857 | 0.856 | 0.859 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8627 | 0.858 | 0.874 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8648 | 0.848 | 0.875 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8467 | 0.839 | 0.858 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Austria
More social development data for Austria
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 286,651 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 33 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 33 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0311 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is varieties of democracy in Austria?
- Varieties of democracy in Austria was 0.839 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest varieties of democracy recorded in Austria?
- The highest recorded value was 0.875 in 2013.
- What is the lowest varieties of democracy recorded in Austria?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.028 in 1815.
- How does Austria rank for varieties of democracy?
- Austria ranks 17th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is varieties of democracy rising or falling in Austria?
- Over the last ten years it is down 3.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Austria data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Varieties of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 231 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.