Social expenditure aggregates in Canada

Canada: Social expenditure aggregates was 19.33 Percentage of GDP in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
19.33 Percentage of GDP
Change on year
down 11.6%
World rank
21st
of 33 countries
All-time high
25.89 Percentage of GDP
in 2020
All-time low
13.4 Percentage of GDP
in 1980
Years of data
43
1980–2022

Social expenditure aggregates in Canada, 1980–2022

01020301980200120221980: 13.4 Percentage of GDP1981: 13.9 Percentage of GDP1982: 16.2 Percentage of GDP1983: 16.3 Percentage of GDP1984: 16 Percentage of GDP1985: 16.5 Percentage of GDP1986: 16.5 Percentage of GDP1987: 16.2 Percentage of GDP1988: 16 Percentage of GDP1989: 16.4 Percentage of GDP1990: 17.7 Percentage of GDP1991: 20.1 Percentage of GDP1992: 20.8 Percentage of GDP1993: 20.7 Percentage of GDP1994: 19.6 Percentage of GDP1995: 18.8 Percentage of GDP1996: 18 Percentage of GDP1997: 17.5 Percentage of GDP1998: 17.5 Percentage of GDP1999: 16.4 Percentage of GDP2000: 16.4 Percentage of GDP2001: 16.8 Percentage of GDP2002: 16.8 Percentage of GDP2003: 16.9 Percentage of GDP2004: 16.9 Percentage of GDP2005: 16.7 Percentage of GDP2006: 17.1 Percentage of GDP2007: 17 Percentage of GDP2008: 17.1 Percentage of GDP2009: 18.9 Percentage of GDP2010: 18.4 Percentage of GDP2011: 17.9 Percentage of GDP2012: 18.1 Percentage of GDP2013: 17.9 Percentage of GDP2014: 17.8 Percentage of GDP2015: 18.9 Percentage of GDP2016: 19.2 Percentage of GDP2017: 19.1 Percentage of GDP2018: 19.1 Percentage of GDP2019: 19.8 Percentage of GDP2020: 25.9 Percentage of GDP2021: 21.9 Percentage of GDP2022: 19.3 Percentage of GDP

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.

Analysis

Canada recorded 19.33 Percentage of GDP for social expenditure aggregates in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.6% on the previous year and up 7.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, social expenditure aggregates in Canada peaked at 25.89 Percentage of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 13.4 Percentage of GDP, in 1980.

Canada ranks 21st of 33 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 43 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 15.74 Percentage of GDP 13.4 Percentage of GDP 16.52 Percentage of GDP 10
1990s 18.72 Percentage of GDP 16.45 Percentage of GDP 20.78 Percentage of GDP 10
2000s 17.08 Percentage of GDP 16.38 Percentage of GDP 18.94 Percentage of GDP 10
2010s 18.63 Percentage of GDP 17.85 Percentage of GDP 19.85 Percentage of GDP 10
2020s 22.36 Percentage of GDP 19.33 Percentage of GDP 25.89 Percentage of GDP 3

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 18 OECD 21.23 Percentage of GDP compare
  2. 19 Bulgaria 20.5 Percentage of GDP compare
  3. 20 United States 19.81 Percentage of GDP compare
  4. 22 Iceland 19.21 Percentage of GDP compare
  5. 23 Hungary 18 Percentage of GDP compare
  6. 24 Romania 17.57 Percentage of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 43 places →

More social development data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is social expenditure aggregates in Canada?
Social expenditure aggregates in Canada was 19.33 Percentage of GDP in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest social expenditure aggregates recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 25.89 Percentage of GDP in 2020.
What is the lowest social expenditure aggregates recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 13.4 Percentage of GDP in 1980.
How does Canada rank for social expenditure aggregates?
Canada ranks 21st out of 33 countries with data for 2022.
Is social expenditure aggregates rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Social expenditure aggregates. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Social expenditure aggregates in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/social-expenditure-aggregates/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Social expenditure aggregates
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
43 places, 1,559 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed

The OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) has been developed in order to serve a growing need for indicators of social policy. It includes reliable and internationally comparable statistics on public and mandatory and voluntary private social expenditure at programme level. SOCX provides a unique tool for monitoring trends in aggregate social expenditure and analysing changes in its composition. It covers 38 OECD countries and some accession countries for the period 1980-2021/23 and estimates for aggregates for 2022-24. A Social Expenditure Update can be found under www.oecd.org/en/data/datasets/social-expenditure-database-socx.htm. The main social policy areas are as follows: Old age, Survivors, Incapacity-related benefits, Health, Family, Active labor market programmes, Unemployment, Housing, and Other social policy areas. This version also includes estimates of net total social spending for 2021 for 38 OECD countries. SOCX aggregated data as well as sources and methodology are described in The OECD SOCX Manual – 2019 edition- A guide to the OECD Social Expenditure Database.