Canada vs OECD: Social expenditure aggregates

Canada
19.33 Percentage of GDP
in 2022
OECD
21.23 Percentage of GDP
in 2024
Canada rank
21st
OECD rank
18th

Social expenditure aggregates over time

  • Canada
  • OECD
0102030198020022024

How they compare

OECD currently reports 21.23 Percentage of GDP against 19.33 Percentage of GDP in Canada, a difference of 1.9 Percentage of GDP.

That makes OECD's figure about 1.1 times Canada's.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 43 shared years of data; in 1980 it was OECD ahead.

Canada ranks 21st and OECD ranks 18th of 33 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, Canada averaged higher in 3 and OECD in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Canada OECD Difference Ahead
1980s 15.74 Percentage of GDP 15.43 Percentage of GDP 0.3138 Percentage of GDP Canada
1990s 18.72 Percentage of GDP 17.86 Percentage of GDP 0.862 Percentage of GDP Canada
2000s 17.08 Percentage of GDP 18.29 Percentage of GDP 1.2 Percentage of GDP OECD
2010s 18.63 Percentage of GDP 20.2 Percentage of GDP 1.57 Percentage of GDP OECD
2020s 22.36 Percentage of GDP 21.97 Percentage of GDP 0.39 Percentage of GDP Canada

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher social expenditure aggregates, Canada or OECD?
OECD, at 21.23 Percentage of GDP against 19.33 Percentage of GDP in Canada as of 2024.
What is the difference in social expenditure aggregates between Canada and OECD?
1.9 Percentage of GDP, with OECD ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Canada and OECD?
43 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2022.
How do Canada and OECD rank globally for social expenditure aggregates?
Canada ranks 21st and OECD ranks 18th of 33 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Social expenditure aggregates. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Canada vs OECD: Social expenditure aggregates. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/compare/social-expenditure-aggregates/canada/oecd/

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About this data

Indicator
Social expenditure aggregates
Unit
Percentage of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
43 places, 1,559 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed

The OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) has been developed in order to serve a growing need for indicators of social policy. It includes reliable and internationally comparable statistics on public and mandatory and voluntary private social expenditure at programme level. SOCX provides a unique tool for monitoring trends in aggregate social expenditure and analysing changes in its composition. It covers 38 OECD countries and some accession countries for the period 1980-2021/23 and estimates for aggregates for 2022-24. A Social Expenditure Update can be found under www.oecd.org/en/data/datasets/social-expenditure-database-socx.htm. The main social policy areas are as follows: Old age, Survivors, Incapacity-related benefits, Health, Family, Active labor market programmes, Unemployment, Housing, and Other social policy areas. This version also includes estimates of net total social spending for 2021 for 38 OECD countries. SOCX aggregated data as well as sources and methodology are described in The OECD SOCX Manual – 2019 edition- A guide to the OECD Social Expenditure Database.