Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Romania
Romania: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 206,671 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Romania, 1977–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived).
Analysis
In 2025, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Romania stood at 206,671. That is the highest value across all 43 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.0% on the previous year and up 7,907.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Romania peaked at 206,671 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 192, in 1995.
That places Romania 34th out of 179 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Romania, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1977 | 1,000 | — |
| 1978 | 1,000 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 1,000 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 1,000 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 1,000 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 1,000 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 1,000 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 1,000 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 651 | -34.9% |
| 1992 | 520 | -20.1% |
| 1993 | 1,170 | +125.0% |
| 1994 | 1,170 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 192 | -83.6% |
| 1996 | 261 | +35.9% |
| 1997 | 631 | +141.8% |
| 1998 | 983 | +55.8% |
| 1999 | 1,234 | +25.5% |
| 2000 | 1,677 | +35.9% |
| 2001 | 1,792 | +6.9% |
| 2002 | 1,839 | +2.6% |
| 2003 | 1,991 | +8.3% |
| 2004 | 1,610 | -19.1% |
| 2005 | 2,040 | +26.7% |
| 2006 | 1,636 | -19.8% |
| 2007 | 1,741 | +6.4% |
| 2008 | 1,586 | -8.9% |
| 2009 | 1,065 | -32.8% |
| 2010 | 1,019 | -4.3% |
| 2011 | 1,003 | -1.6% |
| 2012 | 1,263 | +25.9% |
| 2013 | 1,747 | +38.3% |
| 2014 | 2,171 | +24.3% |
| 2015 | 2,581 | +18.9% |
| 2016 | 2,880 | +11.6% |
| 2017 | 3,911 | +35.8% |
| 2018 | 4,134 | +5.7% |
| 2019 | 3,860 | -6.6% |
| 2020 | 3,581 | -7.2% |
| 2021 | 4,200 | +17.3% |
| 2022 | 105,621 | +2414.8% |
| 2023 | 87,487 | -17.2% |
| 2024 | 184,529 | +110.9% |
| 2025 | 206,671 | +12.0% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 206,671 is above the median for high income countries, which is 12,513, 16.5× the median. (65 countries reporting)
- Romania's 206,671 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 62,365, 3.3× the median. (50 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | +2414.8% | 4,200 | 105,621 |
| 1997 | +141.8% | 261 | 631 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 3 |
| 1980s | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 5 |
| 1990s | 756.89 | 192 | 1,234 | 9 |
| 2000s | 1,698 | 1,065 | 2,040 | 10 |
| 2010s | 2,457 | 1,003 | 4,134 | 10 |
| 2020s | 98,682 | 3,581 | 206,671 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More social development data for Romania
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 206,671 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 3,130 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 2 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 2 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 3,130 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0109 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Romania?
- Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Romania was 206,671 in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 206,671 in 2025.
- What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 192 in 1995.
- How does Romania rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
- Romania ranks 34th out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
- Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7,907.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 43 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.
Computed from
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.