Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Belgium

Belgium: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 186,393 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
186,393
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
36th
of 179 countries
All-time high
186,393
in 2025
All-time low
11,100
in 1974
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Belgium, 1960–2025

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Belgium is 186,393, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.5% on the previous year and up 428.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Belgium peaked at 186,393 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 11,100, in 1974.

Belgium ranks 36th of 179 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Belgium, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 55,000
1961 53,000 -3.6%
1962 51,000 -3.8%
1963 50,000 -2.0%
1964 47,000 -6.0%
1965 47,000 +0.0%
1966 40,000 -14.9%
1967 34,000 -15.0%
1968 33,000 -2.9%
1969 30,000 -9.1%
1970 31,500 +5.0%
1971 29,000 -7.9%
1972 29,000 +0.0%
1973 20,000 -31.0%
1974 11,100 -44.5%
1975 16,788 +51.2%
1976 17,000 +1.3%
1977 17,000 +0.0%
1978 17,000 +0.0%
1979 32,000 +88.2%
1980 33,000 +3.1%
1981 35,000 +6.1%
1982 21,000 -40.0%
1983 35,000 +66.7%
1984 36,400 +4.0%
1985 36,600 +0.5%
1986 35,900 -1.9%
1987 22,000 -38.7%
1988 23,117 +5.1%
1989 25,531 +10.4%
1990 25,911 +1.5%
1991 24,071 -7.1%
1992 24,292 +0.9%
1993 24,908 +2.5%
1994 19,497 -21.7%
1995 31,691 +62.5%
1996 36,060 +13.8%
1997 36,060 +0.0%
1998 15,501 -57.0%
1999 16,747 +8.0%
2000 18,821 +12.4%
2001 12,252 -34.9%
2002 12,560 +2.5%
2003 12,583 +0.2%
2004 13,522 +7.5%
2005 15,277 +13.0%
2006 16,811 +10.0%
2007 17,578 +4.6%
2008 17,025 -3.1%
2009 15,536 -8.7%
2010 17,891 +15.2%
2011 22,396 +25.2%
2012 22,023 -1.7%
2013 25,617 +16.3%
2014 29,170 +13.9%
2015 35,302 +21.0%
2016 42,158 +19.4%
2017 42,158 +0.0%
2018 42,158 +0.0%
2019 61,662 +46.3%
2020 64,973 +5.4%
2021 74,063 +14.0%
2022 150,713 +103.5%
2023 167,831 +11.4%
2024 183,551 +9.4%
2025 186,393 +1.5%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 186,393 is above the median for high income countries, which is 12,513, 14.9× the median. (65 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 186,393 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 62,365, 3.0× the median. (50 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Belgium changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +103.5% 74,063 150,713
1979 +88.2% 17,000 32,000

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 44,000 30,000 55,000 10
1970s 22,039 11,100 32,000 10
1980s 30,355 21,000 36,600 10
1990s 25,474 15,501 36,060 10
2000s 15,196 12,252 18,821 10
2010s 34,054 17,891 61,662 10
2020s 137,921 64,973 186,393 6

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 33 Switzerland 208,287 compare
  2. 34 Romania 206,671 compare
  3. 35 Italy 192,914 compare
  4. 37 Algeria 180,575 compare
  5. 38 Tanzania, United Republic of 171,142 compare
  6. 39 Mexico 152,002 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Belgium?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Belgium was 186,393 in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 186,393 in 2025.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 11,100 in 1974.
How does Belgium rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Belgium ranks 36th out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 428.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-gaps-filled/belgium/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
226 places, 10,579 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.