Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Late-demographic dividend

Late-demographic dividend: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 3.11 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
3.11 million
Change on year
down 8.5%
Rank
28th
of 44 groups
All-time high
4.45 million
in 2023
All-time low
3,700
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Late-demographic dividend, 1960–2025

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Late-demographic dividend is 3.11 million, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 8.5% on the previous year and up 55.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Late-demographic dividend peaked at 4.45 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 3,700, in 1960.

That places Late-demographic dividend 28th out of 44 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Late-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Late-demographic dividend, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 3,700
1961 3,900 +5.4%
1962 3,900 +0.0%
1963 4,200 +7.7%
1964 5,310 +26.4%
1965 29,250 +450.8%
1966 32,680 +11.7%
1967 29,210 -10.6%
1968 33,760 +15.6%
1969 79,070 +134.2%
1970 76,760 -2.9%
1971 134,550 +75.3%
1972 135,140 +0.4%
1973 115,400 -14.6%
1974 68,670 -40.5%
1975 137,870 +100.8%
1976 847,230 +514.5%
1977 1.01 million +18.8%
1978 613,970 -39.0%
1979 623,070 +1.5%
1980 716,660 +15.0%
1981 650,150 -9.3%
1982 603,200 -7.2%
1983 590,880 -2.0%
1984 579,900 -1.9%
1985 609,460 +5.1%
1986 574,220 -5.8%
1987 564,070 -1.8%
1988 815,524 +44.6%
1989 809,326 -0.8%
1990 709,546 -12.3%
1991 588,309 -17.1%
1992 1.65 million +181.0%
1993 1.58 million -4.3%
1994 1.49 million -5.8%
1995 1.62 million +8.5%
1996 1.78 million +10.0%
1997 1.79 million +0.8%
1998 1.74 million -2.7%
1999 1.66 million -5.1%
2000 1.33 million -19.8%
2001 1.22 million -8.0%
2002 1.16 million -5.0%
2003 1.04 million -10.3%
2004 1.02 million -1.8%
2005 874,222 -14.6%
2006 760,249 -13.0%
2007 736,299 -3.2%
2008 731,257 -0.7%
2009 709,275 -3.0%
2010 655,860 -7.5%
2011 649,622 -1.0%
2012 760,976 +17.1%
2013 1.54 million +102.3%
2014 2.06 million +33.6%
2015 2.00 million -2.6%
2016 1.87 million -6.5%
2017 1.77 million -5.5%
2018 1.69 million -4.5%
2019 1.63 million -3.5%
2020 1.68 million +2.8%
2021 1.59 million -5.3%
2022 4.04 million +154.0%
2023 4.45 million +10.1%
2024 3.40 million -23.6%
2025 3.11 million -8.5%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Late-demographic dividend changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1976 +514.5% 137,870 847,230
1965 +450.8% 5,310 29,250
1992 +181.0% 588,309 1.65 million
2022 +154.0% 1.59 million 4.04 million
1969 +134.2% 33,760 79,070
2013 +102.3% 760,976 1.54 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 22,498 3,700 79,070 10
1970s 375,935 68,670 1.01 million 10
1980s 651,339 564,070 815,524 10
1990s 1.46 million 588,309 1.79 million 10
2000s 959,128 709,275 1.33 million 10
2010s 1.46 million 649,622 2.06 million 10
2020s 3.05 million 1.59 million 4.45 million 6

Countries ranked near Late-demographic dividend

  1. 25 Iraq 322,345 compare
  2. 26 Mauritania 301,490 compare
  3. 27 Mali 286,715 compare
  4. 28 Austria 286,651 compare
  5. 29 Netherlands 283,935 compare
  6. 30 Brazil 278,966 compare
  7. 31 India 238,643 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Late-demographic dividend

All data for Late-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Late-demographic dividend?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Late-demographic dividend was 3.11 million in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 4.45 million in 2023.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 3,700 in 1960.
How does Late-demographic dividend rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Late-demographic dividend ranks 28th out of 44 groups with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Late-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is up 55.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Late-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Late-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-gaps-filled/late-demographic-dividend/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
226 places, 10,579 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.