Participatory Democracy Index in Mexico
Mexico: Participatory Democracy Index was 0.337 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Participatory Democracy Index in Mexico, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Mexico recorded 0.337 for participatory democracy index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 15.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, participatory democracy index in Mexico peaked at 0.441 in 2004 and was at its lowest, 0.006, in 1789.
That places Mexico 77th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Participatory Democracy Index in Mexico, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.006 | — |
| 1790 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.006 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.008 | +33.3% |
| 1813 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.008 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.007 | -12.5% |
| 1817 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.007 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.009 | +28.6% |
| 1821 | 0.038 | +322.2% |
| 1822 | 0.066 | +73.7% |
| 1823 | 0.077 | +16.7% |
| 1824 | 0.09 | +16.9% |
| 1825 | 0.13 | +44.4% |
| 1826 | 0.13 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.13 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.13 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.13 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.13 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.123 | -5.4% |
| 1832 | 0.126 | +2.4% |
| 1833 | 0.13 | +3.2% |
| 1834 | 0.13 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.13 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.08 | -38.5% |
| 1837 | 0.076 | -5.0% |
| 1838 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.076 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.075 | -1.3% |
| 1842 | 0.081 | +8.0% |
| 1843 | 0.09 | +11.1% |
| 1844 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.081 | -10.0% |
| 1847 | 0.13 | +60.5% |
| 1848 | 0.134 | +3.1% |
| 1849 | 0.134 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.125 | -6.7% |
| 1851 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.135 | +8.0% |
| 1855 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.151 | +11.9% |
| 1858 | 0.129 | -14.6% |
| 1859 | 0.128 | -0.8% |
| 1860 | 0.117 | -8.6% |
| 1861 | 0.117 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.117 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.117 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.114 | -2.6% |
| 1865 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.12 | +5.3% |
| 1868 | 0.129 | +7.5% |
| 1869 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.102 | -20.9% |
| 1877 | 0.098 | -3.9% |
| 1878 | 0.097 | -1.0% |
| 1879 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.094 | -3.1% |
| 1902 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.099 | +5.3% |
| 1911 | 0.107 | +8.1% |
| 1912 | 0.124 | +15.9% |
| 1913 | 0.107 | -13.7% |
| 1914 | 0.105 | -1.9% |
| 1915 | 0.105 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.107 | +1.9% |
| 1917 | 0.126 | +17.8% |
| 1918 | 0.134 | +6.3% |
| 1919 | 0.134 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.121 | -9.7% |
| 1921 | 0.119 | -1.7% |
| 1922 | 0.119 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.119 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.118 | -0.8% |
| 1925 | 0.117 | -0.8% |
| 1926 | 0.116 | -0.9% |
| 1927 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.119 | +2.6% |
| 1930 | 0.121 | +1.7% |
| 1931 | 0.121 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.121 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.121 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.124 | +2.5% |
| 1935 | 0.12 | -3.2% |
| 1936 | 0.12 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.125 | +4.2% |
| 1938 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.122 | -2.4% |
| 1940 | 0.127 | +4.1% |
| 1941 | 0.123 | -3.1% |
| 1942 | 0.123 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.124 | +0.8% |
| 1944 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.121 | -2.4% |
| 1949 | 0.122 | +0.8% |
| 1950 | 0.122 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.122 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.123 | +0.8% |
| 1953 | 0.123 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.133 | +8.1% |
| 1955 | 0.133 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.133 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.133 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.132 | -0.8% |
| 1959 | 0.132 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.132 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.133 | +0.8% |
| 1962 | 0.133 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.133 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.133 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.133 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.133 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.135 | +1.5% |
| 1968 | 0.136 | +0.7% |
| 1969 | 0.137 | +0.7% |
| 1970 | 0.141 | +2.9% |
| 1971 | 0.144 | +2.1% |
| 1972 | 0.145 | +0.7% |
| 1973 | 0.145 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.145 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.145 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.149 | +2.8% |
| 1977 | 0.159 | +6.7% |
| 1978 | 0.165 | +3.8% |
| 1979 | 0.166 | +0.6% |
| 1980 | 0.167 | +0.6% |
| 1981 | 0.168 | +0.6% |
| 1982 | 0.172 | +2.4% |
| 1983 | 0.174 | +1.2% |
| 1984 | 0.174 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.185 | +6.3% |
| 1986 | 0.19 | +2.7% |
| 1987 | 0.192 | +1.1% |
| 1988 | 0.201 | +4.7% |
| 1989 | 0.211 | +5.0% |
| 1990 | 0.219 | +3.8% |
| 1991 | 0.228 | +4.1% |
| 1992 | 0.24 | +5.3% |
| 1993 | 0.246 | +2.5% |
| 1994 | 0.264 | +7.3% |
| 1995 | 0.286 | +8.3% |
| 1996 | 0.296 | +3.5% |
| 1997 | 0.329 | +11.1% |
| 1998 | 0.355 | +7.9% |
| 1999 | 0.359 | +1.1% |
| 2000 | 0.421 | +17.3% |
| 2001 | 0.422 | +0.2% |
| 2002 | 0.429 | +1.7% |
| 2003 | 0.436 | +1.6% |
| 2004 | 0.441 | +1.1% |
| 2005 | 0.441 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.417 | -5.4% |
| 2007 | 0.395 | -5.3% |
| 2008 | 0.4 | +1.3% |
| 2009 | 0.401 | +0.3% |
| 2010 | 0.411 | +2.5% |
| 2011 | 0.412 | +0.2% |
| 2012 | 0.404 | -1.9% |
| 2013 | 0.376 | -6.9% |
| 2014 | 0.371 | -1.3% |
| 2015 | 0.399 | +7.5% |
| 2016 | 0.399 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.407 | +2.0% |
| 2018 | 0.428 | +5.2% |
| 2019 | 0.42 | -1.9% |
| 2020 | 0.405 | -3.6% |
| 2021 | 0.399 | -1.5% |
| 2022 | 0.408 | +2.3% |
| 2023 | 0.388 | -4.9% |
| 2024 | 0.342 | -11.9% |
| 2025 | 0.337 | -1.5% |
Mexico compared with similar countries
- Mexico's 0.337 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.294, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Mexico's 0.337 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.429, 79% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.0072 | 0.006 | 0.008 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.093 | 0.009 | 0.13 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.1077 | 0.076 | 0.13 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.0981 | 0.075 | 0.134 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.1313 | 0.125 | 0.151 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.1188 | 0.114 | 0.129 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.1168 | 0.097 | 0.129 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.097 | 0.097 | 0.097 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.097 | 0.097 | 0.097 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0943 | 0.094 | 0.097 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.1148 | 0.099 | 0.134 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.118 | 0.116 | 0.121 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.122 | 0.12 | 0.125 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1236 | 0.121 | 0.127 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1286 | 0.122 | 0.133 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1338 | 0.132 | 0.137 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1504 | 0.141 | 0.166 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1834 | 0.167 | 0.211 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2822 | 0.219 | 0.359 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.4203 | 0.395 | 0.441 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.4027 | 0.371 | 0.428 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3798 | 0.337 | 0.408 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mexico
More social development data for Mexico
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 152,002 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 41,307 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 3 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 3 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0003 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 41,307 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0012 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is participatory democracy index in Mexico?
- Participatory democracy index in Mexico was 0.337 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest participatory democracy index recorded in Mexico?
- The highest recorded value was 0.441 in 2004.
- What is the lowest participatory democracy index recorded in Mexico?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.006 in 1789.
- How does Mexico rank for participatory democracy index?
- Mexico ranks 77th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is participatory democracy index rising or falling in Mexico?
- Over the last ten years it is down 15.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mexico data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Participatory Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which citizens can engage in regional and local government, civil society organizations, and direct democracy.