Participatory Democracy Index in Lebanon
Lebanon: Participatory Democracy Index was 0.222 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Participatory Democracy Index in Lebanon, 1919–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, participatory democracy index in Lebanon stood at 0.222.
The figure is up 14.4% on the previous year and down 15.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, participatory democracy index in Lebanon peaked at 0.274 in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.05, in 1919.
Lebanon ranks 106th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 107 years of available data.
Participatory Democracy Index in Lebanon, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1919 | 0.05 | — |
| 1920 | 0.052 | +4.0% |
| 1921 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.057 | +9.6% |
| 1924 | 0.057 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.057 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.06 | +5.3% |
| 1927 | 0.062 | +3.3% |
| 1928 | 0.061 | -1.6% |
| 1929 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.06 | -1.6% |
| 1933 | 0.061 | +1.7% |
| 1934 | 0.072 | +18.0% |
| 1935 | 0.069 | -4.2% |
| 1936 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.081 | +17.4% |
| 1944 | 0.097 | +19.8% |
| 1945 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.097 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.096 | -1.0% |
| 1948 | 0.096 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.093 | -3.1% |
| 1950 | 0.093 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.09 | -3.2% |
| 1952 | 0.089 | -1.1% |
| 1953 | 0.114 | +28.1% |
| 1954 | 0.118 | +3.5% |
| 1955 | 0.118 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.118 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.111 | -5.9% |
| 1958 | 0.108 | -2.7% |
| 1959 | 0.108 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.118 | +9.3% |
| 1961 | 0.126 | +6.8% |
| 1962 | 0.125 | -0.8% |
| 1963 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.123 | -1.6% |
| 1965 | 0.123 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.123 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.123 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.123 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.123 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.128 | +4.1% |
| 1971 | 0.128 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.123 | -3.9% |
| 1973 | 0.121 | -1.6% |
| 1974 | 0.121 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.115 | -5.0% |
| 1976 | 0.112 | -2.6% |
| 1977 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.112 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.108 | -3.6% |
| 1989 | 0.1 | -7.4% |
| 1990 | 0.116 | +16.0% |
| 1991 | 0.114 | -1.7% |
| 1992 | 0.124 | +8.8% |
| 1993 | 0.118 | -4.8% |
| 1994 | 0.117 | -0.8% |
| 1995 | 0.117 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.116 | -0.9% |
| 1997 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.116 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.12 | +3.4% |
| 2001 | 0.13 | +8.3% |
| 2002 | 0.129 | -0.8% |
| 2003 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.13 | +0.8% |
| 2005 | 0.216 | +66.2% |
| 2006 | 0.236 | +9.3% |
| 2007 | 0.233 | -1.3% |
| 2008 | 0.236 | +1.3% |
| 2009 | 0.253 | +7.2% |
| 2010 | 0.25 | -1.2% |
| 2011 | 0.256 | +2.4% |
| 2012 | 0.254 | -0.8% |
| 2013 | 0.267 | +5.1% |
| 2014 | 0.264 | -1.1% |
| 2015 | 0.262 | -0.8% |
| 2016 | 0.274 | +4.6% |
| 2017 | 0.257 | -6.2% |
| 2018 | 0.239 | -7.0% |
| 2019 | 0.238 | -0.4% |
| 2020 | 0.246 | +3.4% |
| 2021 | 0.24 | -2.4% |
| 2022 | 0.234 | -2.5% |
| 2023 | 0.218 | -6.8% |
| 2024 | 0.194 | -11.0% |
| 2025 | 0.222 | +14.4% |
Lebanon compared with similar countries
- Lebanon's 0.222 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.2215, 1.0× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Lebanon's 0.222 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.087, 2.6× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Participatory Democracy Index in Lebanon changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | +66.2% | 0.13 | 0.216 |
| 1953 | +28.1% | 0.089 | 0.114 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1910s | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 1 |
| 1920s | 0.0571 | 0.052 | 0.062 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.066 | 0.06 | 0.072 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0864 | 0.069 | 0.097 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.1067 | 0.089 | 0.118 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1232 | 0.118 | 0.126 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1184 | 0.112 | 0.128 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1104 | 0.1 | 0.112 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.117 | 0.114 | 0.124 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1812 | 0.12 | 0.253 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2561 | 0.238 | 0.274 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2257 | 0.194 | 0.246 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Lebanon
More social development data for Lebanon
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 535,168 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 9,568 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 5 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 5 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0016 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 9,568 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0915 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is participatory democracy index in Lebanon?
- Participatory democracy index in Lebanon was 0.222 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest participatory democracy index recorded in Lebanon?
- The highest recorded value was 0.274 in 2016.
- What is the lowest participatory democracy index recorded in Lebanon?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.05 in 1919.
- How does Lebanon rank for participatory democracy index?
- Lebanon ranks 106th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is participatory democracy index rising or falling in Lebanon?
- Over the last ten years it is down 15.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Lebanon data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Participatory Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 107 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which citizens can engage in regional and local government, civil society organizations, and direct democracy.