Participatory Democracy Index in Ecuador

Ecuador: Participatory Democracy Index was 0.462 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.462
Change on year
down 5.9%
World rank
47th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.494
in 2006
All-time low
0.018
in 1861
Years of data
196
1830–2025

Participatory Democracy Index in Ecuador, 1830–2025

00.10.20.30.40.5183019272025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Ecuador recorded 0.462 for participatory democracy index in 2025.

That represents a change of down 5.9% on the previous year and up 27.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, participatory democracy index in Ecuador peaked at 0.494 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.018, in 1861.

That places Ecuador 47th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Participatory Democracy Index in Ecuador, year by year

Annual values for Participatory Democracy Index in Ecuador, 1830 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1830 0.024
1831 0.024 +0.0%
1832 0.024 +0.0%
1833 0.024 +0.0%
1834 0.025 +4.2%
1835 0.027 +8.0%
1836 0.027 +0.0%
1837 0.027 +0.0%
1838 0.027 +0.0%
1839 0.027 +0.0%
1840 0.027 +0.0%
1841 0.026 -3.7%
1842 0.026 +0.0%
1843 0.026 +0.0%
1844 0.026 +0.0%
1845 0.029 +11.5%
1846 0.03 +3.4%
1847 0.03 +0.0%
1848 0.03 +0.0%
1849 0.03 +0.0%
1850 0.03 +0.0%
1851 0.028 -6.7%
1852 0.026 -7.1%
1853 0.026 +0.0%
1854 0.03 +15.4%
1855 0.03 +0.0%
1856 0.032 +6.7%
1857 0.039 +21.9%
1858 0.033 -15.4%
1859 0.029 -12.1%
1860 0.02 -31.0%
1861 0.018 -10.0%
1862 0.024 +33.3%
1863 0.025 +4.2%
1864 0.025 +0.0%
1865 0.025 +0.0%
1866 0.032 +28.0%
1867 0.032 +0.0%
1868 0.032 +0.0%
1869 0.027 -15.6%
1870 0.032 +18.5%
1871 0.032 +0.0%
1872 0.032 +0.0%
1873 0.032 +0.0%
1874 0.032 +0.0%
1875 0.033 +3.1%
1876 0.054 +63.6%
1877 0.041 -24.1%
1878 0.041 +0.0%
1879 0.051 +24.4%
1880 0.051 +0.0%
1881 0.051 +0.0%
1882 0.059 +15.7%
1883 0.059 +0.0%
1884 0.056 -5.1%
1885 0.057 +1.8%
1886 0.056 -1.8%
1887 0.057 +1.8%
1888 0.066 +15.8%
1889 0.068 +3.0%
1890 0.096 +41.2%
1891 0.096 +0.0%
1892 0.098 +2.1%
1893 0.098 +0.0%
1894 0.098 +0.0%
1895 0.107 +9.2%
1896 0.127 +18.7%
1897 0.127 +0.0%
1898 0.147 +15.7%
1899 0.147 +0.0%
1900 0.152 +3.4%
1901 0.151 -0.7%
1902 0.15 -0.7%
1903 0.15 +0.0%
1904 0.15 +0.0%
1905 0.149 -0.7%
1906 0.121 -18.8%
1907 0.119 -1.7%
1908 0.119 +0.0%
1909 0.119 +0.0%
1910 0.119 +0.0%
1911 0.132 +10.9%
1912 0.147 +11.4%
1913 0.147 +0.0%
1914 0.147 +0.0%
1915 0.147 +0.0%
1916 0.139 -5.4%
1917 0.141 +1.4%
1918 0.138 -2.1%
1919 0.138 +0.0%
1920 0.139 +0.7%
1921 0.139 +0.0%
1922 0.139 +0.0%
1923 0.139 +0.0%
1924 0.139 +0.0%
1925 0.129 -7.2%
1926 0.127 -1.6%
1927 0.131 +3.1%
1928 0.132 +0.8%
1929 0.143 +8.3%
1930 0.151 +5.6%
1931 0.149 -1.3%
1932 0.144 -3.4%
1933 0.144 +0.0%
1934 0.146 +1.4%
1935 0.133 -8.9%
1936 0.113 -15.0%
1937 0.112 -0.9%
1938 0.127 +13.4%
1939 0.139 +9.4%
1940 0.137 -1.4%
1941 0.136 -0.7%
1942 0.136 +0.0%
1943 0.136 +0.0%
1944 0.132 -2.9%
1945 0.12 -9.1%
1946 0.118 -1.7%
1947 0.139 +17.8%
1948 0.176 +26.6%
1949 0.183 +4.0%
1950 0.192 +4.9%
1951 0.192 +0.0%
1952 0.187 -2.6%
1953 0.184 -1.6%
1954 0.186 +1.1%
1955 0.189 +1.6%
1956 0.189 +0.0%
1957 0.193 +2.1%
1958 0.194 +0.5%
1959 0.196 +1.0%
1960 0.178 -9.2%
1961 0.177 -0.6%
1962 0.18 +1.7%
1963 0.133 -26.1%
1964 0.11 -17.3%
1965 0.111 +0.9%
1966 0.111 +0.0%
1967 0.138 +24.3%
1968 0.17 +23.2%
1969 0.207 +21.8%
1970 0.178 -14.0%
1971 0.147 -17.4%
1972 0.138 -6.1%
1973 0.125 -9.4%
1974 0.125 +0.0%
1975 0.125 +0.0%
1976 0.128 +2.4%
1977 0.127 -0.8%
1978 0.157 +23.6%
1979 0.252 +60.5%
1980 0.441 +75.0%
1981 0.441 +0.0%
1982 0.441 +0.0%
1983 0.437 -0.9%
1984 0.414 -5.3%
1985 0.401 -3.1%
1986 0.409 +2.0%
1987 0.409 +0.0%
1988 0.415 +1.5%
1989 0.471 +13.5%
1990 0.472 +0.2%
1991 0.47 -0.4%
1992 0.465 -1.1%
1993 0.456 -1.9%
1994 0.464 +1.8%
1995 0.466 +0.4%
1996 0.463 -0.6%
1997 0.461 -0.4%
1998 0.481 +4.3%
1999 0.477 -0.8%
2000 0.473 -0.8%
2001 0.473 +0.0%
2002 0.471 -0.4%
2003 0.481 +2.1%
2004 0.478 -0.6%
2005 0.476 -0.4%
2006 0.494 +3.8%
2007 0.476 -3.6%
2008 0.469 -1.5%
2009 0.44 -6.2%
2010 0.412 -6.4%
2011 0.406 -1.5%
2012 0.409 +0.7%
2013 0.367 -10.3%
2014 0.366 -0.3%
2015 0.363 -0.8%
2016 0.364 +0.3%
2017 0.378 +3.8%
2018 0.443 +17.2%
2019 0.425 -4.1%
2020 0.437 +2.8%
2021 0.425 -2.7%
2022 0.46 +8.2%
2023 0.491 +6.7%
2024 0.491 +0.0%
2025 0.462 -5.9%

Ecuador compared with similar countries

  • Ecuador's 0.462 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.294, 1.6× the median. (48 countries reporting)
  • Ecuador's 0.462 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.429, 1.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Participatory Democracy Index in Ecuador changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1980 +75.0% 0.252 0.441
1876 +63.6% 0.033 0.054
1979 +60.5% 0.157 0.252
1890 +41.2% 0.068 0.096
1862 +33.3% 0.018 0.024
1860 -31.0% 0.029 0.02

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1830s 0.0256 0.024 0.027 10
1840s 0.028 0.026 0.03 10
1850s 0.0303 0.026 0.039 10
1860s 0.026 0.018 0.032 10
1870s 0.038 0.032 0.054 10
1880s 0.058 0.051 0.068 10
1890s 0.1141 0.096 0.147 10
1900s 0.138 0.119 0.152 10
1910s 0.1395 0.119 0.147 10
1920s 0.1357 0.127 0.143 10
1930s 0.1358 0.112 0.151 10
1940s 0.1413 0.118 0.183 10
1950s 0.1902 0.184 0.196 10
1960s 0.1515 0.11 0.207 10
1970s 0.1502 0.125 0.252 10
1980s 0.4279 0.401 0.471 10
1990s 0.4675 0.456 0.481 10
2000s 0.4731 0.44 0.494 10
2010s 0.3933 0.363 0.443 10
2020s 0.461 0.425 0.491 6

Countries ranked near Ecuador

  1. 44 Dominican Republic 0.475 compare
  2. 45 South Africa 0.47 compare
  3. 46 Colombia 0.467 compare
  4. 47 East Timor 0.462 compare
  5. 49 Croatia 0.459 compare
  6. 50 Cape Verde 0.458 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Ecuador

All data for Ecuador →

Frequently asked questions

What is participatory democracy index in Ecuador?
Participatory democracy index in Ecuador was 0.462 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest participatory democracy index recorded in Ecuador?
The highest recorded value was 0.494 in 2006.
What is the lowest participatory democracy index recorded in Ecuador?
The lowest recorded value was 0.018 in 1861.
How does Ecuador rank for participatory democracy index?
Ecuador ranks 47th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is participatory democracy index rising or falling in Ecuador?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ecuador data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Participatory Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Participatory Democracy Index in Ecuador. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/participatory-democracy-index/ecuador/

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About this data

Indicator
Participatory Democracy Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,363 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which citizens can engage in regional and local government, civil society organizations, and direct democracy.